5 Pillars Of Islam Flashcards
1
Q
Zakat
A
- giving a proportion of one’s income
- 1/14
- to help the poor
- which creates a bond between rich + poor
- it’s paied once a year
- helps Muslims purify their wealth
2
Q
Shahadah
A
- sincerely reciting the declaration of faith
- said in the ear of a baby when they are born
- Muslims try to say it before they die
3
Q
Sawm
A
- fasting during the month of Ramadan
- for Muslims who have reached maturity + in good health
- Helps Muslims connect with Allah
- connect + understand those who are less fortunate
4
Q
Salat
A
- performing set prayers 5 times a day at specific times
- constant reminder of the importance of Allah in the life of a Muslim
5
Q
Different prayers (salat)
A
Fajar = dawn before sunrise Zuhr = midday after the sun passes its highest point Asr = late part of the afternoon Maghrib = just after sunset Isha = between sunset + midnight
6
Q
Hajj
A
- annual pilgrimage to Mecca
- during 12th month of Islamic calendar
- Muslims expected to undertake this pilgrimage at least once in a lifetime
Meaning = set out for divine purpose Ihram = state of holiness Mulsims are required to be beggining of Hajj
7
Q
Stages of Hajj
A
- In Mecca
- Sa’y (the running)
- Arafat