5 - MENDEL'S LAW OF INHERITANCE Flashcards
1
Q
Described the units and how they pass on from generation to generation
A
Gregor Mendel
2
Q
units of inheritance
A
elementen
3
Q
two Mendelian laws of inheritance
A
- Gene Segregation
- Independent Assortment
4
Q
states that only one of the two alleles for a gene is put into a gamete
A
Law of Segregation
5
Q
one of two or more versions of a gene
A
alleles
6
Q
organism’s alleles
A
genotype
7
Q
outward expression of an allele combination
A
phenotype
8
Q
carry same alleles
A
homozygous
9
Q
carry different alleles
A
heterozygous
10
Q
parental generation
A
P1
11
Q
first filial generation
A
F1
12
Q
second filial generation
A
F2
13
Q
offspring have the same trait as parent
A
true breeding
14
Q
follows one trait
A
monohybrid cross
15
Q
most common phenotype
A
wildtype phenotype