5 Kingdom Classification Flashcards

1
Q

Biodiversity

A

great variety of living organisms

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2
Q

Eukaryote

A

has membrane bound nucleus and organelles

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3
Q

Filamentous

A

consisting of thin threads

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4
Q

Multicellular

A

consisting of more than one cell

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5
Q

Prokaryote

A

has NO membrane bound nucleus and organelles

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6
Q

Unicellular

A

consisting of one cell

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7
Q
  1. Monera
A
  • Prokaryotae e.g. bacteria
  • Unicellular, no nuclear membrane, no membrane bound organelles e.g. mitochondria
  • Feeding types: Chemosynthetic, Photosynthetic and Heterotrophic
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8
Q
  1. Protista
A
  • Unicellular e.g. Amoeba
  • Eukaryotae, have a nuclear membrane, have membrane bound organelles e.g. mitochondria
  • Some heterotrophic others photosynthetic
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9
Q
  1. Fungi
A
  • Unicellular or multicellular and filamentous
  • Have hypha and reproduce by spores
  • Eukaryotic
  • Cell wall made of chitin [a polysaccharide]
  • No chlorophyll
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10
Q
  1. Plant
A
  • Multicellular, complex organization
  • Zygote grows into an embryo
  • Cellulose cell walls
  • Most are photosynthetic autotrophs
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11
Q
  1. Animal
A
  • Multicellular, complex organisation, No cell walls
  • All heterotrophic
  • Most are motile
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12
Q

Classification Divisions

A
  • Kingdom
  • Phylum
  • Class
  • Order
  • Family
  • Genus
  • Species
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