5. Innominates Flashcards

1
Q

What is the relevance of the innominates?

A

Common implication in low back pain

can effect balance and cause pain

influence on lymphatic, GI, GU

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2
Q

Ture/False: the sacrum is fused at birth

A

False: it is not fused

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3
Q

What are the common pain generator ligaments?

A

Iliolumbar
Posterior sacroiliac
sacrospinous
sacrotuberous

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4
Q

______ supports the GI and GU systems

A

Pelvis

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5
Q

Describe a anterior rotation of the innominate

A

ASIS -> inferior compared to contralateral
PSIS -> superior
Ischial Tuberosity -> superior

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6
Q

Describe a posterior rotation of the innominate

A

ASIS -> superior
PSIS -> inferior
Ischial Tuberosity -> inferior

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7
Q

What happens when a heel strikes the ground?

A

The innominate rotates posteriorly (on the same side as the heel strike)

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8
Q

What happens when the toe comes off of the ground?

A

Innominate on the same side rotates anteriorly

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9
Q

Describe a superior innominate shear

A

ASIS -> Superior
PSIS -> Superior
Ischial Tuberosity -> Superior

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10
Q

What is a pubic shear?

A

The pubic tubercle moves superior or inferior

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11
Q

A _______ is when the ASIS is more medial or lateral compared to the contralateral side

A

Flare

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12
Q

What are the steps for innominate testing?

A
  1. Palpate for TART
  2. Lateralization: ASIS compression
  3. landmarks
  4. Diagnosis
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13
Q

What pathology are the following characteristics describing?

Lateralization test: Right +
Iliac Crest: Even 
ASIS: Right Inferior
PSIS: Right Superior
Pubic Tubercles: Even
Medial Malleoli: Right Inferior
A

Right anterior rotated innominate

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14
Q

What pathology are the following characteristics describing?

Lateralization test: Right +
Iliac Crest: Even 
ASIS: Right Superior
PSIS: Right Inferior
Pubic Tubercles: Even
Medial Malleoli: Right Superior
A

Right posterior rotated innominate

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15
Q

What pathology are the following characteristics describing?

Lateralization test: Right +
Iliac Crest: Right Superior
ASIS: Right Superior
PSIS: Right Superior
Pubic Tubercles: Right Superior
Medial Malleoli: Right Superior
A

Right Superior Innominate Shear

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16
Q

What pathology are the following characteristics describing?

Lateralization test: Right +
Iliac Crest: Right Inferior
ASIS: Right Inferior 
PSIS: Right Inferior 
Pubic Tubercles: Right Inferior
Medial Malleoli: Right Inferior
A

Right inferior innominate shear

17
Q

What pathology are the following characteristics describing?

Lateralization test: Right +
ASIS: Right Medial

A

Right innominate inflame

18
Q

What pathology are the following characteristics describing?

Lateralization test: LEFT +
ASIS: LEFT Lateral

A

Left innominate Outflare

19
Q

What pathology are the following characteristics describing?

Lateralization test: Right +
Pubic tubercle: Superior

A

Right superior pubic shear

20
Q

What pathology are the following characteristics describing?

Lateralization test: Right +
Pubic tubercle: Inferior

A

Right inferior pubic shear

21
Q

LOOK AT SLIDE 32

A

….