5. HEPATOBILIAR - TUMORES DE VESICULA Y VIAS BILIARES Flashcards

1
Q

TUMORES MALIGNOS

CLASIFICACION

COLANGIOCARCINOMA

A
  1. INTRAHEPATICAS
    **2. HILIARES O KLASKING **
  2. POSTHEPATICAS

HILIARES SON MAS FRECUENTES

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2
Q

COLANGIOCARCINOMA

FACTORES DE RIESGO

PRINCIPALES FACTORES

A
  1. CPE
  2. ENFERMEDAD INTESTINAL INFLAMATORIA
  3. COLEDOCOLITIASIS CRONICA
  4. QUISTES EN EL COLEDOCO
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3
Q

COLANGIOCARCINOMA

FACTORES DE RIESGO

A
  • HOMBRE -70 AÑOS
  • DIABETES -CIRROSIS -TABACO
  • HVB -PARASITOS HELMINTOS HEPATICOS-TIFOIDEA
  • **. ENF DE CAROLI -QUISTES EN EL COLEDOCO **
  • **QUISTES EN EL COLEDOCO **
  • COLELITIASIS- PANCREATITIS
  • TIROTOXICOSIS
  • PAPILOMATOSIS BILIAR
  • ADENOMA DEL CONDUCTO BILIAR
  • HEPATILIASIS RADIONUCLIDOS NITROSAMINAS
  • **COLANGITIS ESCLEROSANTE PRIMARIA **
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4
Q

TRATAMIENTO

ALGORITMO TERAPEUTICO

A
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5
Q

TRATAMIENTO

CRITERIOS DE IRRESECABILIDAD

COLANGIOCARCINOMA

A
  1. METASTASIS GANGLIONAR ALEJADA N2. EN PULMON, HIGADO, PERITONEO
  2. CIRROSIS HEPATICA
  3. LOCALIZACION DEL TU EN VIAS BILIARES .
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6
Q

DIAGNOSTICO

ALGORITMO DIAGNOSTICO

COLANGIOCARCINOMA

A
  1. PERDIDA DE PESO ICTERICIA PRURITO +/FACTORES DE RIESGO
  2. PERFIL HEPATICO + MARCADORES TUMORALES
  3. RMN CPRE DEFINE ANATOMIA -ESTADIO
  4. US ENDOSCOPICO +BIOPSIA C/AGUJA FINA -CEPILLADO -BIOPSIA DIRECTA - FISH .
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7
Q

DIAGNOSTICO

ANTE SOSPECHA DE CA. EN VIAS BILIARES QUE SE SOLICITA ?

A
  1. ECOGRAFIA DE HIGADO Y VB
  2. MARCADORES TUMORALES CA 19.9
  3. PRUEBAS DE FUNCION HEPATICA
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8
Q

DIAGNOSTICO

METODOS DE DX DE ELECCION EN COLANGIOCARCINOMA

A
  1. TAC
  2. COLANGIO RMN
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