5. HEPATOBILIAR - LITIASIS VESICULAR Flashcards

1
Q

COMPLICACIONES DE LITOTRICIA

A

Colico biliar

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2
Q

TRATAMIENTO QX DE LITIASIS BILIAR

A

Colecistectomia . laparoscópica

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3
Q

CONTRAINDICACIONES DE LA LITOTRICIA

A
  1. PANCREATITIS
  2. ALTERACIONES DE LA COAGULACION
  3. QUISTES O ANEURISMAS EN EL TRAYECTO DE CHOQUE
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4
Q

COMPLICACIONES DE LA LITIASIS BILIAR

A
  1. COLICO BILIAR
  2. COLECISTITIS AGUDA
  3. COLANGITIS
  4. PANCREATITIS
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5
Q

COMPOSICION DEL CALCULO

A
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6
Q

CLASIFICACION DE CALCULOS BILIARES

A
  1. MIXTOS
  2. PIGMENTARIOS
    **3. COLESTEROL **

LOS DE COLESTEROL SON LOS MAS FRECUENTES

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7
Q

FACTORES DE RIESGO

FORMACION DE UN CALCULO BILIAR DE COLESTEROL

A
  1. FAT OBESA 🐷
  2. FEMALE MUJER ♀️
  3. ESTROGENOS
  4. ENFERMEDAD DE CROHN
  5. FAST LOW PESO 🪈
  6. HIPOMOTILIDAD VESICULAR 🐌
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8
Q

MEDICAMENTOS USADOS EN LITOTRICIA

A
  1. URSODESOXICOLICO
  2. QUENODESOXICOLICO

ACIDOS

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9
Q

PROS DE UNA COLECICTECTOMIA LAPAROSCOPICA

A
  1. MENOS MORTALIDAD
  2. MENOS COMPLICACIONES
  3. MENOS TIEMPO DE ESTANCIA EN EL HOSPITAL
  4. RAPIDA RECUPERACION
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10
Q

QX COLECISTECTOMIA LAPAROSCOPICA

CUANDO NO REALIZAR

A
  1. A INFECCION
  2. CIRUGIA ABDOMINAL PREVIA
  3. VARON
  4. ICTERICIA
  5. COLECISTITIS AVANZADO
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11
Q

COLECISTECTOMIA

CUANDO REALIZAR

A
  1. ANEMIA FALCIFORME
  2. CIRUGIA BARIATRICA
  3. JOVENES Y NIÇOS CON GRAN ESPERANZA DE VIDA
  4. VESICULA CALCIFICADA VESICULA EN PORCELANA
  5. POLIPOS
  6. VESICULA NO FUNCIONANTE
  7. CALCULOS MAYIRES A 2,5CM
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12
Q

COMPLICACIONES TX QX EN LITIASIS BILIAR

A
  1. HEMORRAGIAS INTRAPERITONEAL , PERITONEAL
  2. INFECCION
  3. ITU
  4. TVP
  5. ATELECTASIA
  6. ILEO
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13
Q

METODO DX MAS USADO EN LITIASIS BILIAR

A

ECOGRAFIA

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14
Q
A
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15
Q
A
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