5. Health and Safety Flashcards

1
Q

What health and safety legislation are you aware of?

A

Health and Safety Act 1974

Management of Health and Safety Regulations at Work 1999

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the importance of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974?

A

Duty on the employer to ensure health and safety and wellbeing of employees as far as practically possible

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do you ensure you comply with this legislation?

A

I take care of my own health and safety and others that may be affected by my work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What penalties are under the current health and safety legislation?

A

Financial penalties. Fines up to £20k for breach. Unlimited if endagering human lives.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Is it a criminal offence to breach the Health and Safety Act 1974?

A

Yes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Tell me about your employers health and safety policy?

A

Undertake regular health and safety training
Appropriate PPE
Lone working policies

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What are your health and safety duties as an individual surveyor?

A

Risk assessments
Appropriate PPE
Undertake appropriate training
Contact office before and after site visit
Ensure next of kin details are up to date

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What guidance note does the RICS produce about health and safety?

A

RICS Guidance Note on Surveying Safely

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Tell me something you understand from reading Surveying Safely?

A

Importance of risk assessments
Dynamic risk assessments
Asbestos

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

When was Surveying Safely last updated?

A

2nd Edition, November 2018 (effective from February 2019)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are the key changes to Surveying Safely?

A

Introduction of the ‘safe person’ concept

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the safe person concept?

A

Each individual assumes individual behavioural responsibility for their own, their colleagues and other health and safety while at work

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What must Regulated Firms provide?

A

A safe working enviroment.
Safe work equipment.
Safe systems of work
Competent staff

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What happened in the case of Suzy Lampligh?

A

Estate agent who went missing when showing a client around a house

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Why is it important to surveyors?

A

Highlighted the importance of lone working. Lone working policies introduced

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What is Personal Protection Equipment (PPE)?

A

Equipment that is worn to protect from injury or infection

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is a risk assessment?

A

A systematic approach of reviewing potential hazards and risks on a site

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What is a hazard?

A

Something with the potential to cause harm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is a risk?

A

The likelihood of harm being realised

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

How would you undertake a risk assessment before attending site?

A

Identify potential risks
Identify who might be harmed
Evaluate risks
Establish suitable precautions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What is asbestos?

A

Naturally occuring rock mineral

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What legislation are you aware of in relation to asbestos?

A

Control of Asbestos Regulations 2012

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What do you understand about CAR 2012?

A

Introduced to protect the exposure of asbestos to workers

24
Q

Is it a criminal offense to breach CAR 20212?

25
What are the penalties under CAR 2012?
Unlimited fine. Up to 2 years in prison.
26
Who is the duty holder in CAR 2012?
Someone who has an obligation in relation to the property
27
How does asbestos cause lung damage?
Asbestos fibres when inhaled
28
Whay are the two types of asbestos survey?
Refurbishment and Demolition Survey Management Survey
29
When was asbestos banned?
1999
30
What is the difference between both absestos surveys?
Management survey is less invasive and not destructive. It focuses on surface materials onlh
31
Explain the key principals of the new RICS guidance relating to asbestos
RICS Professional Standard on Asbestos, 2021. Key principals include asbestos, regulations and guidance, best practice
32
What are the Construction (Design and Management) Regulations 2015
These play a crucial role in enhancing health and safety practices through all stages of a construction project
33
What if you breach CDM?
Legally enforcement. Penalties can range from fines to inprisonment
34
When were they last updated?
April 2015 They replaced CDM 2007
35
What changes were made?
CDM Co-ordinator abolished. Client must appoint PD
36
Explain how you ensure personal safety onsite.
Appropriate PPE Undertaking adequate training including CSCS
37
Explain how you ensure the security of your personal possessions onsite
38
Tell me about how you ensure good health and safety practices onsite
39
Tell me about when you have used PPE on an inspection
40
What would you do if you suspected asbestos on an existing site
Review asbestos management plan. Stop work. Put cordon or barrier around area. Avoid area until all information is available. Call the professionals to ascertain type, extent and risk of contamination
41
What hazardous materials have you come across in your work?
Asbestos
42
How did you deal with a lack of specific PPE worn by the contractors?
Contractors were immediately told to stop. Leave the area / site until they had adequate PPE. Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992
43
How did you document this?
Site inspection report (written documentation) Reminded the contractor of their responsibilities and RAMS. Must have adequate PPE
44
How did you ensure RAMS were followed?
Regular review of RAMS Ensuring these had been carried out in accordance with contractors roles and responsibilities to monitor H&S risks onsite.
45
How did you avoid reoccurance?
Planning (stockpile of PPE) Monitoring and surveillance
46
Beccles - How did you apply CDM?
CDM Regulations apply to all construction projects
47
Beccles - What is the importance of CDM?
Improve planning and management of projects. Identify hazards early on so these can be eliminated or reduced. Encourage teamwork and cooperation. Minimise the risk of accident, injury or death in the construction industry
48
What was the role of Principal Designer relating to Health and Safety?
To plan, manage, monitor and cooperate health and safety in the pre-construction phase. Assist the client with the pre construction information document. Liaise with principal contractor and keep them informed of any risks.
49
What information did you produce?
I assisted with the pre construction information document and designers risk assessment
50
What was included in the pre construction information document
Description of works Hazards and risks associated with the project Previous information included in health and safety file
51
What was included in the designers risk assessment
Potential risks associated with the project and mitigating action to reduce these
52
How did you ensure the works were carried out safely, in your role?
By assisting the principal designer and carrying out the roles and responsibilities in accordance with CDM 2015
53
Was the project notifiable
No
54
What are the requirements for a notifiable project?
F10 form - The project is notifiable if it meets either of the two requirements: 1) If the project lasts longer than 30 days and has more than 20 people working at any one time. 2) Exceeds 500 man working days
55
How would the project be notified and to whom?
Health and Safety Executive (HSE)
56
What is included in a notifiable project?
Description of the project Contact details for main parties Address of the project Critical dates
57
When did the Principal Designer role finish?
Started very early (concept design) right up to completion