5: Basic Priciples V Flashcards
______ phase = distribution of drug
______ phase = elimination due to biotransformation or excretion
Alpha phase = distribution of drug
Beta phase = elimination due to biotransformation or excretion
In Zero order absorption the size of the dose does ______ change the absorption
In Zero order absorption the size of the dose does not change the absorption
First order absorption is a proportion per unit time. The larger the dose the ______ the concentration rises in the compartment
First order absorption is a proportion per unit time. The larger the dose the faster the concentration rises in the compartment
Zero order elimination is an ______ per time.
Zero order elimination is an amount per time
Clearance = clearance metabolic + Clearance renal
Clearance metabolic = liver
First order elimination is a ______ per unit time.
First order elimination is a proportion per unit time.
Half life is only for ______ order processes.
Half life is only for first order processes.
t1/2 = ?
t1/2 = .693/Ke
Ke = elimination rate constant, t1/2 = half life
Clearance = ______
So
______ = .693 x Vd/Cl
Clearance = Vd x Ke
So
t1/2 = .693 x Vd/Cl
Cl = clearance & Vd = volume of distribution