5급 8과

Question 1

유리하다

Answer 1

Advantageous/favorable

Question 2

불리하다

Answer 2

Disadvantageous

Question 3

경제관념

Answer 3

sense of economy (The attitude of trying to spend money, goods, effort, time, etc. very efficiently)

Question 4

가계비

Answer 4

Household expenses/budget

Question 5

유흥비

Answer 5

Amusement, entertainment expenses/cost

Question 6

주거비

Answer 6

Housing expense

Question 7

통신비

Answer 7

Communication service fee

Question 8

교양

Answer 8

Refinement

Question 9

친교

Answer 9

Friendship

Question 10

만만치 않다

Answer 10

Stiff, tough

Question 11

소비하다

Answer 11

To consume (To use up money, objects, time, efforts, strength, etc.)

Question 12

잔고

Answer 12

Balance (money)

Question 13

바닥나다

Answer 13

To use up, run out

Question 14

____구입비

Answer 14

____ purchase, buying fee

Question 15

경조사비

Answer 15

Congratulations/condolence fee

Question 16

수입(하다)

Answer 16

1. Earning, income
2. Import

Question 17

지출(하다)

Answer 17

Expense, expenditure

Question 18

소득

Answer 18

Profit, gain, income

Question 19

저축

Answer 19

Savings

Question 20

투자

Answer 20

Investment (An act of spending money, time, or energy in a certain project or business, to gain a profit)

Question 21

재테크

Answer 21

Investment (The act of efficiently managing one’s money or assets to earn profits)

Question 22

통장

Answer 22

Bankbook

Question 23

무조건

Answer 23

Unconditionally, being unconditional

Question 24

구두쇠이다

Answer 24

Scrooge, penny pincher

Question 25

짜다

Answer 25

In this case it means “salty” like the feeling. Also, penny-pinching; begrudging

Question 26

근검절약하다

Answer 26

To be thrifty, saving (v.)

Question 27

(씀씀이)가 (헤프다)

Answer 27

(Spending, expense) (Quickly use up, wear out)

Question 28

흥청망청하다

Answer 28

1. To enjoy oneself
2. Waste, squander

(Verb)

Question 29

인색하다

Answer 29

1. Stingy
2. Grudgingly (related)

Question 30

물가

Answer 30

Price

Question 31

환율

Answer 31

Exchange rate

Question 32

주가

Answer 32

Stock, share price

Question 33

유가

Answer 33

Oil price

Question 34

금리

Answer 34

Interest rate

Question 35

급등하다

Answer 35

To soar

Question 36

급락하다

Answer 36

To plunge (monetarily)

Question 37

뛰다

Answer 37

To run, dash

Question 38

변동이

Answer 38

Change, fluctuation

Question 39

인상되다

Answer 39

To increase; be raised, rise

Question 40

상승하다

Answer 40

Rise (amount)

Question 41

제자리걸음을 하다

Answer 41

1. March in place
2. Come to a standstill

Question 42

안정세를 보이다

Answer 42

Stable trend

Question 43

하락하다

Answer 43

Fall, decrease (amount)

Question 44

상반기/하반기

Answer 44

1st/2nd half of the year

Question 45

예측

Answer 45

Prediction

Question 46

상당하다

Answer 46

1. Close to a certain amount of or proper
2. Tantamount to
3. Good; respectable
4. Considerable l; good, sizable

(Adj.)

Question 47

영향

Answer 47

Influence (N.)

Question 48

즈음하다

Answer 48

To be around, near (V.)

Ex.) The end of the year is near, around (the corner)…

Question 49

[1/2/3/4]/4분기

[일/이/삼/사]사분기

Answer 49

Quarter system

Question 50

[동사/형용사/명사+이다] ~ 리라

Answer 50

1. (formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker guesses a certain situation.
2. (formal, highly addressee-lowering) A sentence-final ending used when the speaker makes a determination in his/her mind.

Question 51

A/V/N(이다)~(으)리라(고)

Answer 51

(Non-final, quoted prospective assertive. Often used to quote internal thoughts. A fancy equivalent to -(으)ㄹ 것이라(고), and in origin the quoted version of -(으)리다)

Question 52

1. • (으)리라고 보다/생각되다
2. • 지 않을까 생각되다

Answer 52

1. Can be used as both a question and answer
2. Can be only used as an answer