4급 8과 Flashcards
차가 사람을치다
사람이 차에 치이다
[치이다]
[1. To be hit, be run over
2. Caught; struck
3. Interrupted]
버스가 택시를 [들이받다]
[To butt, gore; hit, bump (cars n stuff)]
버스와 택시가 [충돌하다]
[to collide; clash (like head-on-ish)]
불이 나다/화재가 발생하다
화재/발생
Fire to erupt, emanate/occur, be generated
Fire (where possessions, buildings are burnt)/occur, generate
건물이 [무너지다]
다리가 [붕괴되다]
[1. To be pulled/torn down, crumbled
2. Collapse, fall down/apart] (V.)
[be collapsed, broken down] (V.)
떨어지다/[추락하다]
[Fall, drop, plunge (V.)]
가라앉다/침물하다
- Sink , settle
- Calm down, subside
1.sink; go under
사고를 나다/사고를 내다
For an accident to occur/to cause an accident
사고를 당하다
(1. undergo pain, 2. reach, 3.overcome; win) an experience, an accident
가골빠지다 (error?)
To fall into the water,
도난, 폭행, 사기
Theft, being robbed
Violence, assault
Swindling, fraud, deception, cheating
훔치다/훔쳐 가다/도둑맞다
To steal, rob
Run away [Make off] with
_____ was stolen by a thief
사건
Incident, event, accident, case
때리다/맞다
- Hit, beat, strike, slap, punch
- Criticize, attack, lash, bash.
_________________
Be beaten, hit
사기를 [치다]/사기를 당하다
[to commit] fraud, deception
To experience fraud or deception
끼어들다
To cut in, off
인명 피해/재산 피해
Damage of human life/property or assets damage or loss
부상을 입다/[부상을 당하다]
To be injured [formal]
죽다/[숨지다/사망하다]
To die; pass away [formal]
돌아가시다(unofficial/non-formal)/즉다/[숨지다/사망하다]
To die; pass away [formal]
실종되다
To disappear, be missing
대피하다
To evacuate, take shelter
빠져나오다
To come out of; get out of place
구조되다
To be rescued, be saved
타다
To burn, be tanned, overcook
도로가 통제 되다
The road is controlled, restricted
열차 운행이 중단되다
Train running, operation to be halted
파손되다/부서지다
Damaged, broken/be shattered, Break, broken
불이 꺼지다/[진화되다]
Go out, extinguished
__________
1. Extinguished (fire)
2. He settled, resolved
[formal]
범인이 잡히다
Criminal to be captured
살인
Murder, killing
붕괴
Collapse, break down
사고 현장이 정리되다
[1. Field, spot.
- Scene, site.]
음주운전, 졸음운전, 신호 위반, 운전자 부주의
Drunk driving, dozing off at the wheel, traffic signal violation, careless/distracted driving
지진, 화산, 폭염
Earthquake, volcano, heatwave
폭우/호우, 해일/쓰나미, 홍수
Heavy rain/downpour, tsunami, flood
강풍, 태풍
storm, cyclone
우박, 폭설/대설, 혹한/한파
Hail, heavy snowfall, intense cold/cold-snap
전쟁
War
왕따
Outcast
계약(을 하다)
Contract, agreement
____는 습관이 생기다/들다
____는 것이 습관이 되다
To fall into a habit
____는 습관을 만들다/들이다/가지다
To form a habit
____는 습관을 버리다/고치다
To get rid of/fix a habit
턱을 괴다
rest one’s chin in one’s hands
손톱을 (물어)뜯다
To (bite and) tear off one’s fingernails
한숨을 쉬다
To sigh
머리를 긁다
To scratch one’s head
머리가락을 만지다
To touch one’s ‘s hair
팔짱을 기다
To fold one’s arms
다리를 떨다
To shake one’s leg
다리를 꼬다
To cross one’s legs
말버릇
manner of speaking
혼잣말을 하다/욕을 하다/특정 표현을 자주 쓰다
To talk to oneself/to curse/To use certain expressions often
생김새
외모 but for animals
날개
Wings
뿔
Horns, antlers, (eye) stalks
꼬리
Tail
지느러미
Fins
이빨
이 (teeth) but for animals
주둥이
Snout
부리
Beak
더듬이
Antennae, feelers
집게
Claw, pincer
(Also - tongs)
털
- hair; feather
- wool
- fluff
비늘
Scales
발톱
Toenail, claw, talon
물갈퀴
Webbed-foot
[서식지]~에/에서 [서식하다]
[Habitat] [to inhabit]
초원
Grassland, meadow, plains
늪, 늪지
Swamp, marsh, mire, trap (but more like a situation then a literal “gotcha” trap)
Big, swampy terrain
습지
Wetlands, marsh; swamp
사막
Desert
심해
Deep sea/waters
번식
propagation, breeding
새끼를/알을 낳다
Live/egg birth
수컷
Male (animals)
암컷
Female (animals)
먹이
식사 (but for animals)
초식(성/동물)
Plant diet/herbivore
육식(성/동물)
Meat diet, carnivorous
잡식(성/동물)
Mixed diet, omnivorous
생활.양식
- a lifestyle
- a style[mode] of living
하늘을 날다
Fly in/through the sky
물에서 헤엄치다
To swim in the water
땅에서 기어 다니다
기다
To crawl along the ground
To crawl
____로 호흡하다/숨을 쉬다
To breathe through _____
폐, 아가미, 피부
Lungs, gills, skin
무리를 지어 생활하다
To live in a group/pack
Making a group lifestyle
단독으로 생활하다
To live alone/solitary lifestyle
야행성이다
Nocturnal
[멸종] 위기이다
To be in danger of [extinction]
포유류
Mammals
조류
Birds (species)
어류
Fish (species)
파충류
Reptiles
곤충
Insects
정의
Definition
나열
Listing, enumeration [the act of putting things in order]
대조
Comparison, contrast (differences)
예시
- Exemplification [the act of showing an example]
- Foreshadowing; showing signs of something
비교
Comparison (Similarities)