5/7/13 Flashcards

1
Q

_______ is a mechanically-induced degenerative neuropathy commonly seen in runners that presents with pain between the third and fourth toes reproducible with palpation on PE.

A

Morton neuroma

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2
Q

What are 2 potential complications of untreated pancreatic injuries?

A

retroperitoneal abscess, pseudocyst

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3
Q

If a pt develops a whistling noise following a rhinoplasty, what should you suspect?

A

septal perforation

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4
Q

What is usually the cause of a septal perforation following a rhinoplasty?

A

septal hematoma

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5
Q

What is the conservative Tx of a Morton neuroma?

A

bilateral shoe inserts

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6
Q

What 3 encapsulated organisms must all splenectomy pts be vaccinated against?

A

S. pneumoniae, N. meningitidis, and H. influenzae

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7
Q

If a pt w/ a burn to an extremity has edema, constriction of vascular supply, and an eschar, but escharotomy does not relieve the other Sx, what should be done next?

A

fasciotomy

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8
Q

What is the primary goal in the mgmt of rib fracture?

A

appropriate analgesia for prevention of atelectasis and pneumonia

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9
Q

In syringomyelia, what deficits, aside from weakness, will be found in a cape-like distribution?

A

pain and temp.

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10
Q

What are the 2 top causes of syringomyelia?

A

Arnold-Chiari malformations and prior spinal cord injuries (SCIs)

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11
Q

Tenderness in the anatomic snuffbox is a very sensitive marker for _______.

A

scaphoid fracture

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12
Q

What is te tx for non-displaced fracture of the scaphoid bone?

A

wrist immobilization

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13
Q

What is the first physiological changes in hemorrhage?

A

tachycardia

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14
Q

What is the diagnostic study of choice in suspected esophageal perforation?>

A

Gastrografin-contrast esophagography

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