4a. Catullus 2 and 3 Flashcards

1
Q

âcer, âcris, âcre

A

sharp, keen, eager

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2
Q

acuiescô, -ere, -quiêvî

A

rest, relax, subside

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3
Q

animus, -î, m.

A

mind; spirit, courage (vs anima, “soul, spirit”)

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4
Q

appetô, -ere, îvî (iî), -îtus

A

seek after; desire; try to reach; attack

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5
Q

ardor, ardôris, m.

A

flame, heat; passion

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6
Q

at (ast)

A

but

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7
Q

* auferô, -ferre, -abstulî, ablâtus *

A

bear off, carry away, remove

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8
Q

aureolus, a, um

A

golden

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9
Q

bellus, a, um

A

war

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10
Q

bene

A

well (adv.)

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11
Q

cârus, -a, -um

A

dear

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12
Q

circumsiliô, -îre

A

spring around, leap around

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13
Q

* crêdô, -ere, crêdidî, crêditus *

A

believe; entrust (+ dat.)

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14
Q

cupidô, -inis, f.

A

desire, passion; Cupid

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15
Q

cûra, -ae f.

A

care

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16
Q

dêliciae, -ârum, f. pl.

A

delight, pleasure; darling

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17
Q

dêsiderium, -iî, n.

A

longing, ardent desire; want, necessity; request, petition

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18
Q

dêvorô (1)

A

eat up, devour

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19
Q

digitus, -î, m.

A

finger

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20
Q

diû

A

long, a long time

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21
Q

dolor, dolôris, m.

A

pain

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22
Q

domina (domna), -ae, f.

A

mistress

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23
Q

* eô, îre, iî, itûrus *

A

go

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24
Q

* faciô, -ere, fêcî, factus *

A

do, make

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25
factus, -ûs, m.
a making; a pressing (of oil) (rare)
26
\* ferô, ferre, tulî, lâtus \*
bear, endure; carry, bring
27
\* fiô, fierî, factus sum \*
be made, be done; become, happen
28
\* fleô, -êre, flêvî, flêtus \*
weep
29
grâtus, -a, -um
pleasing; grateful
30
gravis, -e
heavy; severe; serious
31
gremium, -î, n.
bosom, lap
32
hûc
hither, to this place
33
illuc
to that place, thither
34
incitô (1)
incite, rouse
35
iocor (1)
joke
36
iter, itineris, n.
journey, march; route, road
37
levô (1)
lighten, relieve
38
libet (lubet), -ere, -uit (libitum est)
it is nice, it is pleasant (to do something)
39
ligô (1)
tie together, bind
40
\* lûdô, -ere, lûsî, lûsus \*
play; mock
41
\* lûgeô, -êre, lûxî, lûctus \*
mourn, grieve
42
mâlus, -î, m/f.
m. mast (of a ship); f. apple tree; apple (actually any apple-like fruit)
43
mellîtus, a, um
honey-sweet
44
misellus, a, um
miserable (dim. of miser)
45
modo
only; lately, just now modo ... modo ... "now X, now Y"
46
\* morior, morî, mortuus (moritûrus) \*
die
47
morsus, -ûs, m.
bite; jaws, fluke (of an anchor)
48
mortuus, -î, m.
a dead person
49
\* moveô, -êre, môvî, môtus \*
move
50
nam
for
51
negô (1)
say ... not, deny
52
nesciô, -îre, -îvî (-iî), ---
not know, be ignorant
53
nitens, -entis, adj.
shining, radiant
54
\* nôscô, -ere, nôvî, nôtus \* (perfect forms often contracted, e.g. nostis, norunt, noram, noro)
become acquainted with; (perfect) know
55
ocellus, -î, m.
eye (diminutive of oculus); darling
56
oculus, -î, m.
eye
57
opera, -ae, f.
effort; services, agency; (esp. pl.) laborer, hired rowdy
58
Orcus, i, m.
Dis, god of the underworld; the underworld
59
passer, eris, m.
“sparrow” (prob. a blue thrush)
60
pernix, pernîcis
nimble, brisk
61
pîpiô (1)
chirp
62
plûs, plûris
more, too much (comp. of multus)
63
prîmus, -a, -um
first; the first part of
64
quantus, -a, -um
how great, how much, (as great) as
65
quīcum
with whom (= cum quō, an archaic and poetic form)
66
quod
because; (as to) the fact that, that
67
rubeô, -êre, --- , ---
be red, redden
68
sîcut (sîcutî)
as if, just as
69
sinus, -ûs, m.
fold, curve; bosom, lap
70
sôlâciolum, -î, n.
consolation, comfort (dim. of sôlâcium)
71
\* soleô, -êre, solitus sum \*
be wont, be accustomed
72
sôlus, a, um
only, alone
73
solvô, -ere, solvî, solûtus
loose, loosen; set (i.e. loosen) sail; pay
74
\* sum, esse, fuî, futûrus \*
be
75
tenebrae, -ârum, f.
darkness
76
tenebricôsus, a, um
shadowy, dark, tenebrous
77
teneô, -êre, tenuî, tentus
hold
78
tenerê
softly
79
trîstis, -e
sad, gloomy
80
tum
then, at that time
81
turgidulus, a, um
swollen (dim. of turgidus)
82
unde
whence; from which (what) place, from where
83
ut, utî
that; as
84
venustus, -a, -um
charming
85
zôna, -ae, f.
girdle, belt