4.5 Flashcards
If factoring isn’t possible, what can you use?
The quadratic formula
Multiplicity meaning
The power that a binomial is raised to
Ex: (x-2)² - Multiplicity of 2
(x-1) - Multiplicity of 1
If a problem has odd multiplicity, what does the graph do?
The line passes through the x-intercept
If a problem has even multiplicity, what does the graph do?
The line bounces off of the x-intercept
Degree: Odd
Leading Coefficient: Positive
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Degree: Even
Leading Coefficient: Negative
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Degree: Even
Leading Coefficient: Positive
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Degree: Odd
Leading Coefficient: Negative
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_________
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How to find the y-intercept
Plug 0 into all of the x’s, solve and whatever is left is the y-int.
What is a p/q list?
Plus and minus all of the factors of the constant term (last term)/All of the factors of the leading coefficient (first term)
How to find the number of possible solutions?
The degree
How to find the number of turns in a graph?
The degree - 1
Steps to find all of the real solutions of the equation
- Factor out a GCF if possible
- If you can factor, find the zeros
- Make a p/q list
- Test different values from the list using synthetic division
- Repeat until you have a quadratic or something you can factor
- Find the zeros
How to graph
- Find end behavior
- Plot all zeros as x-intercepts and plot the y-intercept
- Find multiplicity
- Draw the line and use all of the rules
How to write a polynomial function using just whole numbers
Take the opposite sign of the number and add it (positive number) subtract it (negative number) from x.
Multiply until there is a polynomial