4.3 - Redox Flashcards

1
Q

What is the oxidation number for all elements?

A

Zero

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2
Q

Does the sign go before in oxidation numbers?

A

Yes, for example +2

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3
Q

What are the special cases of the oxidation numbers?

A

H in metal halides = -1
O in peroxides = -1
O bonded to F = +2

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4
Q

What should the sum of the oxidation numbers be equal to?

A

The total charge

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5
Q

What is oxidation in terms of electrons and oxygen?

A
  1. The loss of electrons
  2. The addition of oxygen
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6
Q

What is reduction in terms of electrons and oxygen?

A
  1. The gaining of electrons
  2. The removal of oxygen
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7
Q

What is a redox reaction?

A

A reaction involving reduction and oxidation

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