422 Infection control Flashcards

1
Q

BODY SUBSTANCE ISOLATION

BSI is generally accomplished by _____ _____ ( gloves, gowns, face shields, etc.).

A

Barrier techniques

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2
Q

ROUTINE HAND WASHING

____ ____ ____ ____ are the most effective products for reducing the number of germs on the hands of healthcare providers.

When hands are not visibly dirty, ____ ____ ____ ____ are the preferred method for cleaning your hands in the healthcare setting. ____ and ____ are recommended for cleaning visibly dirt hands.

A

Alcohol based hand sanitizers

Alcohol based hand sanitizers

Soap and water

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3
Q

CONTAMINATED SKIN

____ and ____ ____ shall be used to wash the affected areas.

when handwashing facilities are not immediately available, use of an ____ ____ ____ is recommended.

A

Soap and warm water

Anti-septic hand cleaner

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4
Q

SHARPS

In the event of a needle stick or other skin puncture, the wound should be scrubbed with ____ and ____ ____ as soon as possible and rinsed with a _:__ solution of household bleach and water. __ gallon containers of bleach are to be carried on all JFRD apparatus.

A

Soap and warm water

1:100

1 gallon

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5
Q

CONTAMINATED CLOTHING

Situations in which ____ of blood or other body fluids may contact with clothing/uniforms will warrant removal of clothing as soon as possible.

If clothing is saturated, ____ ____ is required prior to leaving the scene.

A

Splashes

Immediate removal

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6
Q

CONTAMINATED SURFACES

Surfaces in equipment (stretchers, backboards, floors, walls, ETC).Should be scrubbed with ____, soapy water and rinse with a __:___ solution of household ____ and ____.

If equipment is to be washed at the fire station, it shall be done ____, unless the station has a designated contamination cleanup area.

A

Hot

1:100
Bleach and water

Outside

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7
Q

PUBLIC AREAS

Areas involving public domain or thoroughfares that have been contaminated by blood or body fluids must be clean prior to leaving the scene, unless the scene is being processed by _____ _____.

The majority of fluid should be absorbed using sheets, towels, ETC. Then rinse with a _:__ solution of household ____ and ____.

A

Evidence Technicians

1:100
Bleach and water

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8
Q

MANUAL DECON OF PATIENT COMPARTMENT AFTER TRANSPORT OF AN AIRBORNE INFECTIOUS PATIENT

Open the rear and side doors of the patient compartments to allow air exchange for a minimum of ___ ___.

Doff PPE in the following order:

Lastly: WASH HANDS for a minimum of ___ ___ in ___ ___

A

Minimum of 30 minutes

Gloves, goggles, gown, mask

20 seconds in warm water

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9
Q

BIOHAZARDOUS WASTE

Storage

Biowaste shall be stored in the ___ ___ of fire stations, away from public view. Storage of biowaste in living areas is not allowed.

A

Bay Area

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10
Q

BIOHAZARDOUS WASTE

Once the large, red biowaste bag becomes full, it shall be labeled with the ___ ___ and ____ as shown above. ____ ____ shall be requested via ____ to pick up the biowaste.

Request for pick up shall submitted when the large storage containers at the station are ___ or after __ ____ since the last pick up, whichever comes first.

A

Work location and date
Tactical support
Tivoli

Full or after 1 month

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