4.1.5 - TRADE BLOCS Flashcards

1
Q

What is a TRADING BLOC?

A

a TYPE of INTERGOVERNMENTAL AGREEMENT to REDUCE Regional TRADE BARRIERS

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2
Q

What are 3 TRADE BLOCS?

A
  • EU TRADING BLOC
  • ASEAN TRADE BLOC ( Association of SE Asian Nations )
  • NAFTA Trading Bloc ( North American Free Trade )
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2
Q

What are 3 TRADE BLOCS?

A
  • EU TRADING BLOC
  • ASEAN TRADE BLOC ( Association of SE Asian Nations )
  • NAFTA Trading Bloc ( North American Free Trade )
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3
Q

What is the EU TRADE BLOC?

A
  • a single market between the 27 member countries
  • FREE MOVEMENT of PEOPLE, MONEY, GOODS between countries
  • 18 of these countries opted to have the EURO as their currency ( to Stabilise their currency )
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3
Q

What is the EU TRADE BLOC?

A
  • a single market between the 27 member countries
  • FREE MOVEMENT of PEOPLE, MONEY, GOODS between countries
  • 18 of these countries opted to have the EURO as their currency ( to Stabilise their currency )
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4
Q

What is the ASEAN trading bloc

A
  • started by countries to PROMOTE ECONOMIC and SOCIAL GROWTH in the region - has expanded
  • has NEGOTIATED a FREE TRADE AGREEMENT among MEMBER STATES and with countries such as CHINA, also has EASED TRAVEL in the Region for CITIZENS of MEMBER COUNTRIES
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5
Q

What are the BENEFITS of BELONGING to a FREE TRADE AREA

A
  • ACCESS to LARGER MARKETS , EOS by a PRODUCING more and SELLING MORE , ENHANCED COMPETITION and MIGRATION with a Good Supply of Able bodied Workers
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6
Q

What are the 4 OPPORTUNITIES of FREE TRADE for a BUSINESS

A

(1) FREEDOM to TRADE ; e,g, French business can Sell Goods Freely Across whole of EU
(2) ENLARGED MARKET - can Mean EOS
(3) PROTECTION FROM INTERNAL COMPETITON OUTSIDE of the BLOC e.g. French business are protected from competition from China
(4) FREEDOM OF MOVEMENT of PEOPLE

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7
Q

What are 3 DRAWBACKS of FREE TRADE?

A
  • DOMINANCE of DEVELOPED COUNTRIES in GLOBAL TRADING
  • can KILL OFF DOMESTIC BUSINESS In DEVELOPING NATIONS
  • can REDUCE NATIONAL SOVEREIGNTY or IDENTITY as COUNTRIES become
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