4.1.1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Name three parts of the American system

A

banking, tariffs, & transportation

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2
Q

What was the Treaty ending the War of 1812?

A

Treaty of Ghent

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3
Q

What is the reason why Napoleon sold the Louisiana Purchase?

A

to have money to fight the Latin American resistance in their revolution

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4
Q

What was the nickname of Andrew Jackson & what type of political party did he support?

A

“Common Man” “Old Hickory” & Democrats

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5
Q

The New England Federalist Party in the Hartford Convention demanded a Constitutional amendment for 2/3 citizens agreement for what two things?

A

Embargoes & declaring war

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6
Q

Name one slave abolitionist of the 19th century

A

Garrison, Phillips wouldn’t wear cotton, Truth fought for black women’s rights, Douglass fought for slave rights

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7
Q

What’s the name of the New York Convention for women’s rights?

A

Seneca Falls Convention

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8
Q

What is one distinctive difference between the two parties?

A

social class, geography, beliefs in government

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9
Q

Missouri was passed to become a slave stare at the expense of which state becoming a free state?

A

Maine

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10
Q

When did the Missouri Compromise pass?

A

1820

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11
Q

At the end of the Hartford Convention, it was the end of what political party?

A

Federalist Party

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12
Q

Two major warnings the Monroe Doctrine stated

A

Non-colonization & nonintervention

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13
Q

In 1836, Texas declared independence from Mexico, why?

A

Mexico wouldn’t allow slavery & Texas wanted slavery

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14
Q

Who wrote the Monroe Doctrine?

A

John Quincy Adams

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15
Q

Who established the Judicial Review and how was it significant

A

William Marbury and it was significant because the Supreme Court was able to oppose any laws that were unconstitutional which increased the Supreme Court’s power

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16
Q

What do the letters B.U.S stand for and which state tried to destroy it?

A

Bank of the United States and Maryland tried to destroy it

17
Q

In the early 1800’s, one of the most famous court cases, Gibbon vs. Ogden, what were the two trading systems and how would you explain them?

A

Interstate Trade: trading between two or more states and Intrastate Trade: trading within a certain state

18
Q

In the year 1833, the Nullification Crisis was established by Thomas Jefferson, define the word “nullify”

A

“nullify” means no make, no use of value of, ineffective, useless, or nonviable

19
Q

How many parts did the American System have in the year 1824?

A

3 parts

20
Q

In the early 1800’s, the Great Awakening helped create a Utopian Society, what is the ultimate goal of a Utopian Society?

A

Achieving perfection within their communities

21
Q

What was the purpose of the slave policies? 1

A

To restrict any behaviors such as traveling between plantations, or increasing population growth

22
Q

True or false: Abolitionism was successful in the South

A

False, it was successful in the North

23
Q

Who created the Protective Tariffs?

A

Henry Clay

24
Q

Which one of these two men was a federalist and which was the Secretary of State, James Madison or William Marbury?

A

William Marbury: federalist and James Madison: Secretary of State

25
Q

Who say’s, “The power to tax involves the power to destroy”?

A

John Marshall

26
Q

Fill in the blank: During the Nullification Crisis of 1833, South Carolina threatens to break apart an alliance if Jackson calls for the collection of taxes. Daniel Weber than promotes _____ over _____?

A

nationalism & sectionalism

27
Q

How many terms did Henry Clay serve as the House of Representatives?

A

3 terms