4.1 World Problems Flashcards

1
Q

die Welt

A

the world

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2
Q

Wachstum

A

growth

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3
Q

wachsen

A

to grow

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4
Q

Bevölkerung

A

population

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5
Q

(ver)hungern

A

to starve

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6
Q

Verhungern, Hungertod

A

starvation

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7
Q

die Erde

A

the earth

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8
Q

sich verdoppeln

A

to double

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9
Q

Milliarde

A

billion

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10
Q

unglaublich

A

incredible

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11
Q

Industrieproduktion

A

industrial production

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12
Q

Industrie

A

industry

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13
Q

Anstieg

A

rise

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14
Q

Rückgang, Verschlechterung

A

decline

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15
Q

materiell

A

material

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16
Q

Stoff

A

material

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17
Q

Lebensstandard

A

standard of living

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18
Q

zu etwas führen

A

to result in sth

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19
Q

Folge, Ergebnis

A

result

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20
Q

(Umwelt-)Verschmutzung

A

pollution

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21
Q

etwas verschmutzen

A

to pollute sth

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22
Q

Umwelt

A

environment

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23
Q

Atmosphäre

A

atmosphere

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24
Q

Kohlendioxid

A

carbon dioxide

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25
Q

Gas

A

gas

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26
Q

(etwas ver)brennen

A

to burn (sth)

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27
Q

fossiler Brennstoff

A

fossil fuel

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28
Q

Zerstörung

A

destruction

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29
Q

etwas zerstören

A

to destroy sth

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30
Q

(grosser) Wald

A

forest

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31
Q

Dünger, Düngemittel

A

fertilizer

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32
Q

fruchtbar

A

fertile

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33
Q

Pestizid, Schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel

A

pesticide

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34
Q

Kern-, Atom-, nuklear

A

nuclear

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35
Q

hier: Müll, Abfall, Nebenprodukt

A

waste

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36
Q

Nebenprodukt

A

by-product

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37
Q

Atomkraft, Kernenergie

A

nuclear power

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38
Q

Abfallstoff, Abfallprodukt

A

waste product

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39
Q

hier: sich ansammeln

A

to build up

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40
Q

Verkehr

A

traffic

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41
Q

zunehmen, stärker werden

A

to increase

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42
Q

Zunahme, Steigerung

A

increase

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43
Q

Energie

A

energy

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44
Q

etwas verbrauchen

A

to consume sth

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45
Q

Verbraucher(in)

A

consumer

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46
Q

Bodenschätze, Naturschätze

A

natural resources

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47
Q

etwas aufbrauchen

A

to use s.th. up

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48
Q

Wirtschaftswachstum

A

economic growth

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49
Q

Fortschritt(e)

A

progress (singular only)

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50
Q

Sicherheit

A

security

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51
Q

sicher

A

secure

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52
Q

Zukunft

A

future

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53
Q

Vergangenheit

A

past

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54
Q

Grenze

A

limit

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55
Q

etwas begrenzen

A

to limit sth

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56
Q

Kapazität, Aufnahmefähigkeit

A

capacity

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57
Q

(etwas) überleben

A

to survive (sth)

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58
Q

Vorrat, Versorgung

A

supply

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59
Q

jdn. mit etw. versorgen

A

to supply s.o. with s.th.

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60
Q

Rohstoff

A

raw material

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61
Q

etwas aufnehmen/aufsaugen

A

to absorb sth

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62
Q

Quelle

A

source

63
Q

hier: (aus)reichen, halten

A

to last

64
Q

dauerhaft

A

long-lasting

65
Q

Schaden

A

damage (singular only)

66
Q

etwas beschädigen

A

to damage sth

67
Q

Ozonschicht

A

ozone layer

68
Q

etwas verursachen

A

to cause sth

69
Q

Ursache

A

cause

70
Q

Treibhauseffekt

A

greenhouse effect

71
Q

global, weltweit

A

global

72
Q

Erdkugel

A

globe

73
Q

Erwärmung der Erdadmossphäre

A

global warming

74
Q

Klimaveränderung

A

climate change

75
Q

Langzeitwirkung

A

long-term effect

76
Q

etw. voraussagen

A

to predict sth

77
Q

Voraussage

A

prediction

78
Q

Planet

A

planet

79
Q

ausser Kontrolle geraten

A

to get out of control

80
Q

schliesslich, nach einer gewissen Zeit

A

eventually = in the end

81
Q

Knappheit, Mangel

A

shortage

82
Q

etwas ersetzen

A

to replace sth

83
Q

hier: ausgehen, zu Ende gehen

A

to run out

84
Q

Krankheit, Seuche

A

disease

85
Q

sich ausbreiten

A

to spread

86
Q

Gesundheit

A

health

87
Q

gesund

A

healthy

88
Q

Fahrzeug

A

vehicle

89
Q

weltweit

A

worldwide

90
Q

hier: schlecht

A

poor

91
Q

Unterkunft, Wohnungen

A

housing (singular only)

92
Q

obdachlos, heimatlos

A

homeless

93
Q

Obdachlosigkeit

A

homelessness

94
Q

Abgase

A

exhaust fumes

95
Q

saurer Regen

A

acid rain

96
Q

etwas schädigen, jdn. verletzen

A

to harm sth/so

97
Q

schädlich

A

harmful

98
Q

harmlos

A

harmless

99
Q

Ökosystem

A

ecosystem

100
Q

Ökologie

A

ecology

101
Q

Entwickungsland

A

developing country

102
Q

hier: jdn./tewas (vor etwas) retten

A

to save so/sth (from sth)

103
Q

etwas (mit anderen) teilen

A

to share sth

104
Q

Benzin sparen

A

to save petrol

105
Q

(seinen) Müll sortieren

A

to sort (one’s) rubbish

106
Q

etwas wegwerfen

A

to throw sth away

107
Q

etwas behalten

A

to keep sth

108
Q

Pfandflasche

A

returnable bottle

109
Q

Pfand

A

deposit

110
Q

Mülleimer, Mülltonne

A

dustbin (BE) = garbage can (AE)

111
Q

Altglascontainer

A

bottle bank

112
Q

Wiederverwertung

A

recycling

113
Q

etwas wieder verwerten (1)

A

to recycle sth

114
Q

etwas wieder verwerten (2)

A

to re-use sth

115
Q

Plastiktüte

A

plastic bag

116
Q

etwas reduzieren

A

to cut down on sth

117
Q

etwas transportieren

A

to transport sth

118
Q

Transport

A

transport

119
Q

Tierwelt (Tiere in freier Wildbahn)

A

wildlife

120
Q

jdn./etwas (vor etwas) schützen

A

to protect so/sth (from sth)

121
Q

Öko-Lebensmittel, Biokost

A

organic food

122
Q

jdn./etwas unterstützen

A

to support so/sth

123
Q

Unterstützung

A

support

124
Q

alternative Technologie

A

alternative technology

125
Q

Sonnenenergie

A

solar energy

126
Q

etwas erhitzen/(auf)heizen

A

to heat sth

127
Q

Hitze

A

heat

128
Q

Heizung

A

heating

129
Q

Wasserkraft

A

water power

130
Q

Windenergie

A

wind power

131
Q

etwas erzeugen

A

to generate sth = to produce sth

132
Q

Strom

A

electricity

133
Q

elektrisch

A

electric

134
Q

umweltfreundlich

A

environment-friendly

135
Q

Lebensstil

A

lifestyle

136
Q

etwas vermeiden

A

to avoid sth

137
Q

etwas verschwenden

A

to waste sth

138
Q

etwas sparen

A

to save sth

139
Q

Ausrüstung

A

equipment

140
Q

jdn./etwas (mit etwas) ausrüsten

A

to equip so/sth (with sth)

141
Q

Geburtenkontrolle

A

birth control

142
Q

Armut

A

poverty

143
Q

arm

A

poor

144
Q

Hungersnot

A

famine

145
Q

AIDS

A

AIDS

146
Q

Wohltätigkeitsverein

A

charity

147
Q

aussterben

A

to become extinct = to die out

148
Q

Spende

A

donation

149
Q

etwas spenden

A

to donate sth

150
Q

es liegt an dir, es hängt von dir ab

A

it’s up to you

151
Q

sich anstrengen, sich bemühen

A

to make an effort

152
Q

(vom Aussterben) bedrohte Art

A

endangered species

153
Q

jdn./etwas gefährden

A

to endanger so/sth