4.1 - Types of mixtures - Archive Flashcards

1
Q

Define the term solute

A

the part of a solution that can dissolve in a solvent (or not).

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2
Q

Define the term solvent

A

The part of the mixture that dissolves the solute (usually water or another liquid).

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3
Q

Define the term solution

A

The mixture created by a solute dissolving in a solvent.

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4
Q

Define the term suspension

A

A substance is unable to dissolve in a liquid but instead disperes in the liquid.

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5
Q

In a mixture of salt and water, what is the solute, what is the solvent and is it a solution.

A

salt is the solute, water is the solvent and it is a solution.

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6
Q

Define the term dilute in terms of solutions.

A

mixture that does not have much solute in the solvent.

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7
Q

Define the term concentrated in terms of solutions.

A

A mixture that has a lot of solute in it.

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8
Q

Define the term saturated in terms of solutions.

A

A mixture that cannot dissolve any more solute due to large amounts of solvent.

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9
Q

Is salt water a solution or a suspension?

A

Solution.

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