401-450 Flashcards

1
Q

効果(的な)

A

こうか

effective

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2
Q

果たす

A

はたす

perform, carry out

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3
Q

果たして

A

はたして

really, as expected

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4
Q

果物

A

くだもの

fruit

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5
Q

周辺

A

しゅうへん

periphery, surround

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6
Q

近辺

A

きんぺん

vicinity, environs

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7
Q

身辺

A

えひんぺん

one’s surrounding

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8
Q

この辺・辺り

A

このへん・あたり

around here, surrounding area

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9
Q

状況[情況]

A

じょうきょう

circumstances, situation

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10
Q

状態[情態]

A

じょうたい

condition state

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11
Q

現状

A

げんじょう

present state

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12
Q

図表

A

ずひょう

graph, figure, diagram, chart

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13
Q

図る

A

はかる

plan, plot

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14
Q

意図(する)

A

いと

intention, aim

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15
Q

図書

A

としょ

books

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16
Q

技術(的な)

A

ぎじゅつ

skill, technology, technique

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17
Q

A

わざ

technique, skill

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18
Q

技能

A

ぎのう

skill, ability

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19
Q

商業

A

しょうぎょう

commerce, business

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20
Q

商社

A

しょうしゃ

trading company

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21
Q

商売(する)

A

しょうばい

business, deal

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22
Q

商品

A

しょうひん

goods, stock, merchandise

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23
Q

香り[薫り]

A

かおり

fragrance

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24
Q

香水

A

こうすい

perfume

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25
Q

香料

A

こうりょう

essence, spice

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26
Q

消費(する)

A

しょうひ

consumption

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27
Q

消える

A

きえる

go out, go off

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28
Q

消す

A

けす

put 〜 out, extinguish

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29
Q

A

たび

travel, journey

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30
Q

旅館

A

りょかん

Japanese-style hotel

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31
Q

旅券

A

りょけん

passport

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32
Q

答える・答え

A

こたえる・こたえ

answer

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33
Q

解答(する)

A

かいとう

answer

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34
Q

答弁(する)

A

とうべん

reply, response

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35
Q

割る

A

わる

divide, break, fall below

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36
Q

割れる

A

われる

be broken, be split

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37
Q

割・〜割

A

わり・〜わり

ration, rate, 1割=10%

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38
Q

割合

A

わりあい

percentage, ratio, rate

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39
Q

出費(する)

A

しゅっぴ

expenditure, expenses

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40
Q

学費

A

がくひ

school expenses

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41
Q

費やす

A

ついやす

spend, waste, cost

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42
Q

吸収(する)

A

きゅうしゅう

absorption, absorb

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43
Q

買収(する)

A

ばいしゅう

buy up, purchase

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44
Q

収める

A

おさめる

score, obtain

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45
Q

A

ぐん

army, force

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46
Q

軍隊

A

ぐんたい

armed forces, troops

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47
Q

軍縮

A

ぐんしゅく

disarmament

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48
Q

将軍

A

しょうぐん

general, Shogun

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49
Q

統一(する)

A

とういつ

unification, unify

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50
Q

伝統

A

でんとう

tradition

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51
Q

統合(する)

A

とうごう

unification, combine

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52
Q

A

まる

circle

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53
Q

丸める

A

まるめる

round, roll up, stoop

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54
Q

丸ごと

A

まるごと

whole, entirely

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55
Q

失う

A

うしなう

lose

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56
Q

失敗(する)

A

しっぱい

failure

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57
Q

失業(する)

A

しつぎょう

unemployment, lose job

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58
Q

失礼(な・する)

A

しつれい

impoliteness

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59
Q

健康(な)

A

けんこう

health, healthy

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60
Q

健全(な)

A

けんぜん

healthy, sound

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61
Q

健闘(する)

A

けんとう

strenuous efforts

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62
Q

助ける

A

たすける

help, save, rescue

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63
Q

助かる

A

たすかる

be saved, be helpful

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64
Q

助長(する)

A

じょちょう

promote, foment

65
Q

補助(する)

A

ほじょ

aid, assistance, subsidy, suppliment

66
Q

務め・務める

A

つとめ・つとめる

duty, serve

67
Q

勤務(する)

A

きんむ

work, serve

68
Q

教務

A

きょうむ

business, work

69
Q

義務

A

ぎむ

responsibility, duty, obligation

70
Q

保存(する)

A

ほぞん

preservation, preserve

71
Q

生存(する)

A

せいぞん

existence, survival

72
Q

温存(する)

A

おんぞん

preserve, retain

73
Q

過去

A

かこ

past

74
Q

去る

A

さる

leave, last

75
Q

撤去(する)

A

てっきょ

withdrawal, remove

76
Q

〜庁

A

〜ちょう

〜agency

77
Q

気象庁

A

きしょうちょう

Meteorological Agency

78
Q

警視庁

A

けいしちょう

Metropolitan Police Department

79
Q

幸い

A

さいわい

happiness, fortunately

80
Q

幸運(な)

A

こううん

lucky, good fortune

81
Q

幸いする

A

さいわいする

be favoured by

82
Q

幸せ

A

しあわせ

luck, happiness

83
Q

幸福(な)

A

こうふく

joy, happiness, well-being

84
Q

昭和

A

しょうわ

Showa

85
Q

大雨

A

おおあめ

heavy rain

86
Q

梅雨 ②

A

つゆ・ばいう

rainy season

87
Q

雨天

A

うてん

rainy day

88
Q

過ぎる・〜過ぎる

A

すぎる

pass, exceed, too much〜

89
Q

過ごす

A

すごす

spend, pass

90
Q

見過ごす

A

みすごす

overlook, miss

91
Q

日系

A

にっけい

Japanese descent

92
Q

生態系

A

せいたいけい

ecological system

93
Q

体系

A

たいけい

system, organisation

94
Q

冗談

A

じょうだん

joke

95
Q

対談(する)

A

たいだん

talk, conversation

96
Q

談合(する)

A

だんごう

consultation

97
Q

等しい

A

ひとしい

equal, equivalent

98
Q

不平等(な)

A

ふびょうどう

inequality, unfair

99
Q

対等(な)

A

たいとう

on equal terms

100
Q

防ぐ

A

ふせぐ

prevent, guard

101
Q

防災

A

ぼうさい

disaster prevention

102
Q

予防(する)

A

よぼう

prevent, guard

103
Q

賞・〜賞

A

しょう・〜しょう

prize, reward, 〜prize, 〜award

104
Q

賞金

A

しょうきん

prize money

105
Q

鑑賞(する)

A

かんしょう

appreciation

106
Q

製造(する)

A

せいぞう

manufacture

107
Q

製作(する)

A

せいさく

make, produce

108
Q

〜製

A

〜せい

made in 〜, made of 〜

109
Q

新型

A

しんがた

new style, new model

110
Q

模型

A

もけい

model, minature

111
Q

典型(的な)

A

てんけい

typical

112
Q

A

かお

face

113
Q

笑顔

A

えがお

smiling face

114
Q

いい顔

A

いいかお

friendly attitude

115
Q

追い掛ける

A

おいかける

chase, pursue

116
Q

追及(する)

A

ついきゅう

accuse, press 〜hard

117
Q

追い込む

A

おいこむ

drive into

118
Q

最悪(な・の)

A

さいあく

the worst

119
Q

悪口

A

わるぐち

speak evil of〜

120
Q

悪用(する)

A

あくよう

improper use

121
Q

永久(に)

A

えいきゅう

permanence

122
Q

久し振り

A

ひさしぶり

after a long time

123
Q

久々

A

ひさびさ

after a long time

124
Q

注目(する)

A

ちゅうもく

attention, notice

125
Q

注文(する)

A

ちゅうもん

order

126
Q

注ぐ

A

そそぐ

pour

127
Q

注意

A

ちゅうい

warning, advice, caution

128
Q

海洋

A

かいよう

sea, ocean

129
Q

洋服

A

ようふく

Western-style clothes

130
Q

洋風

A

ようふう

Western style

131
Q

技術(的な)

A

ぎじゅつ

technical, technological

132
Q

A

すべ

way, method

133
Q

欧州

A

おうしゅう

Europe

134
Q

A

blood

135
Q

血液

A

けつえき

blood

136
Q

輸血(する)

A

ゆけつ

blood transfusion

137
Q

血液型

A

けつえきがた

blood type

138
Q

渡す

A

わたす

hand, pass, ferry

139
Q

渡る

A

わたる

go across, get along

140
Q

見渡す

A

みわたす

look out over

141
Q

減る

A

へる

get fewer, lessen

142
Q

減らす

A

へらす

reduce, cut down

143
Q

削減(する)

A

さくげん

curtail, reduce

144
Q

大吉

A

だいきち

best of luck

145
Q

不吉(な)

A

ふきつ

ominous

146
Q

A

きち

good luck

147
Q

目玉

A

めだま

eyeball

148
Q

玉突き

A

たまつき

billiards, pileup

149
Q

替え玉

A

かえだま

substitute, stand-in

150
Q

労働(する)

A

ろうどう

labour, work

151
Q

疲労(する)

A

ひろう

exhaustion, fatigue

152
Q

苦労(する)

A

くろう

hardships, trouble

153
Q

橋・〜橋・〜橋

A

はし・〜ばし

bridge

154
Q

歩道橋

A

ほどうきょう

footbridge

155
Q

桟橋

A

さんばし

pier

156
Q

病・〜病

A

やまい・〜びょう

illness, disease

157
Q

病人

A

びょうにん

sick person

158
Q

病む

A

やむ

fall ill, suffer from

159
Q

病院

A

びょういん

hospital