4 Vitamins COPY Flashcards

1
Q

Warfarin is the antidote for which vitamin?

A

K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Which vitamin relates to hyperbilirubinemia?

A

vitamin K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What type of person should take vitamin D supplements?

A
people at risk for osteoporosis: 
older people
whites
Asians 
taken steroids only once
People w/ conditions like cancer
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

tomatoes

A

vitamin C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which vitamin may alter INR coagulant?

A

Vitamin E

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Which vitamin has multiple functions in the eyes

A

Vitamin A- Retinol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

inc/dec Clotting
inc/dec bleeding
What does Vitamin E do?

A

inc bleeding

dec clotting

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What conditions would cause RDA values to change

A

age, gender, pregnant, breast feeding, illness

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which vitamin may alter the absorption of Aluminum hydroxide (antacid), fluticasone (steriod), methylprednisolone (steriod), Dilantin, Rifampin, Depakote (antiseizure drug)

A

vitamin D

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is a EAR value?

A

Estimated average requirement for our patients and not our healthy cells

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Oils

A

Vitamin E

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which are the fat soluble vitamins?

A

A,D,E,K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Vitamin C aka

A

Ascorbic Acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

broccoli

A

vitamin C

dont you see all dis broccoli?

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which vitamin gives us a picture of how the liver is functioning?

A

Vitamin K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

facilitates iron absorption**

A

vitamin C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Vitamin required for collagen and other compounds that bind cells together

A

vitamin c

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

How do RDA values compare to patients?

A

– Our patients may need diff amounts because they are not healthy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Which vitamin causes toxicity issues of Birth defects, liver injury, bone-related disorders (stored in liver), hair loss, weakness, irritability?

A

Vitamin A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

melons

A

vitamin C

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

What are the deficiency causes of vitamin A?

A

Night blindness- doesn’t cause all types.
Xerophthalmia- dry eye
Keratomalacia- conjunctiva

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

green leafy vegetables

A

vitamin K

think Kale

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Action required for synthesis of prothrombin and other clotting factors

A

vitamin K

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Vitamin A aka

A

retinol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Fresh greens
Vitamin E | remember fresh ek hatch
26
Which vitamin has antioxidant properties?
Vitamin E and C
27
Describe drug interactions of vitamin C | ***************************
increase levels of acetaminophhen | reduce effectiveness of heparin and coumadin
28
Dairy
Vitamin A
29
____ medications interferes with the absorption of vitamin E
cholesterol
30
RDA
This is the average dietary intake to meet most healthy individuals nutrient requirements each day
31
potatoes
vitamin C
32
This vitamin is synthesized in GI system
Vitamin K
33
Which vitamin may increase risk for bleeding, by acting as a blood thinner?
vitamin E
34
Which vitamin regulates calcium and phosphorus
Vitamin D
35
Seeds
Vitamin E
36
Which are the water soluble vitamins?
C B Complex ( thiamin, riboflavin, niacin, pyridoxine, pantothenic acid, biotin, folic acid, cyanocobalamin) (think of OJ and how it comes with vitamin C)
37
citrus fruits/juices
vitamin C
38
Which drug gives you a hypersensitivity reaction/allergic reaction?
vitamin K
39
which vitamin • Can cause false negative results in stool occult blood tests (is there any GI bleeding? stool may look ok but actually hiding in there)
vitamin C
40
___ year olds are recommended to take B12?
50
41
Vitamin E has an INC/DEC risk of bruising when taken with ______
increased NSAIDS- motrin, advil or anticoagulants
42
A deficiency in this vitamin reduces bleeding
vitamin K
43
Vitamin in charge of increasing clotting and reducing bleeding
Vitamin K
44
What affect does Vitamin K have on INR value?
lowers
45
Meat
Vitamin A
46
Fish Oil/Fish
Vitamin A
47
vitamin responsible for synthesis of adrenal steriods
vitamin C
48
Orange fruits and vegetables
Vitamin A
49
A definicieny in vitamin D causes...
rickets | osteomalacia
50
spinach
vitamin C
51
which vitamin can cause a false increase in AST (AST=liver enzymes)
vitamin C
52
vitamin that helps metabolize fats
vitamin C
53
Dark colored Vegetables
Vitamin A
54
Excessive amounts of this vitamin can lead to heart damage and may trigger oxalate kidney stones
vitamin C
55
toxicity of this vitamin causes Hypercalcemia (bad for the neuromuscular communication in the cardiac region) causes hyperexcitability, Nausea & Vomitting, weight loss, irregular heart beat, confusion
vitamin D
56
strawberries
vitamin C
57
Which vitamin assists with balance?
vitamin D
58
A deficiency in this vitamin can lead to scurvy
vitamin C
59
inc/dec Clotting inc/dec bleeding What does Vitamin K do?
Inc clotting | dec bleeding
60
Vitamin K aka
Aquamephyton or Phytonadione