4 Velar Muscles Flashcards

0
Q

What branch of the Vagus nerve innervates the velar muscles?

A

The pharyngeal branch of the Vagus nerve

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1
Q

What is the nerve that innervates all muscles of the velum?

A

CN X (Vagus)

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2
Q

Function of the levator veli palatini m?

A

Velar elevator

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3
Q

Origin of levator veli palatini?

A

Temporal bone, near styloid process

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4
Q

Insertion of levator veli palatini m?

A

Midline of velum

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5
Q

Action of levator veli palatini m?

A

Pull velum up and back

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6
Q

Function of the musculus uvulae m?

A

Velar compactor/elevator

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7
Q

Origin of musculus uvulae m?

A

Posterior nasal spine

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8
Q

Insertion of musculus uvulae m?

A

Uvula

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9
Q

Action of musculus uvulae m?

A

Shorten velum

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10
Q

Function of the palatoglossus m?

A

Velar depressor

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11
Q

Origin of palatoglossus m?

A

Sides of the tongue

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12
Q

Insertion of palatoglossus m?

A

Midline of velum, toward front

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13
Q

Actions of palatoglossus m?

A

1) depress velum when tongue is anchored

2) raise sides of tongue when velum is anchored

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14
Q

What is the palatoglossus m. also known as?

A

Anterior faucial pillar

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15
Q

Function of the palatopharyngeus m?

A

Velar depressor

16
Q

Origin of palatopharyngeus m?

A

Midline of velum, toward back

17
Q

Insertion of palatopharyngeus m?

A

Thyroid cartilage

18
Q

Actions of palatopharyngeus m?

A

1) depress velum when larynx is anchored

2) narrow the pharynx when velum is anchored

19
Q

What is the palatopharyngeus m also known as?

A

Posterior faucial pillar