4-uWorld Flashcards

1
Q

Leuprolide is a___agonist/Analog(suppressor for gonadotropes!), and increases blood flow to___Organ Which can thus trigger hemorrhage Also known as___condition… Later Causing___

A

gnrh,Pituitary
Pituitary apoplexy
Panhypopituitarism

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2
Q

Prolactinoma can cause low___levels, in turn causing rapid bone loss and osteoporosis

A

Estrogen

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3
Q

M0A of leuprolide surprisingly, is___

A

Suppressor of gonadotropin secretion

(Even though it is considered GnRH agonist)

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4
Q

Androgen deprivation therapy can cause this to bone

A

Bone loss i.e. osteoporosis

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5
Q

When it comes to picking PTU versus methimazole, pick___

A

Methimazole,

(because PTU comes with risk of hepatotoxicity, although it is recommended in the first trimester of pregnancy)

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6
Q

These 2 things cause hypertriglyceridemia

A

Diabetes, alcohol

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7
Q

This kidney issue can cause high cholesterol

A

Nephrotic syndrome

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8
Q

Acromegaly is associated with increased risk of___

A

Cancer including colon, melanoma, gastric

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9
Q

Elevated this lab___, increases the risk of thyroid cancer

A

TSH

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10
Q

Opioids can suppress this pituitary hormone causing decreased libido

A

GnRH

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11
Q

Aldosterone to renin ratio of___suggest primary hyperaldosteronism

A

> 20

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12
Q

In primary hyperaldosteronism, this imaging___is used to differentiate between hyperplasia and adenoma

It is a even more sensitive type of imaging then___

A

Adrenal venous sampling

More sensitive than CT !!!!

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