4-Mycology Flashcards

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2
Q

Dermatophytoses

A

Trichophyton, Epidermophyton, Microsporum

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3
Q

Athlete’s foot

A

Dermatophytoses

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4
Q

Jock itch

A

Dermatophytoses

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5
Q

Tinea pedis, unguium, corporis, cruris, manum, capitis, barbae

A

Dermatophytoses

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6
Q

“Spaghetti and meatballs” appearance on 10% KOH

A

Malasezzia furfur

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7
Q

Rose Gardener’s disease

A

Sporothrix schenckii

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8
Q

Systemic mycosis

A

Coccidioides immitis

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9
Q

Desert bumps

A

Coccidioides immitis

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10
Q

Spherules with endospores

A

Coccidioides immitis

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11
Q

Closely mimics TB

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

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12
Q

Intracellular yeast

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

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13
Q

Tongue ulceration in AIDS patients

A

Histoplasma capsulatum

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14
Q

Dimorphic yeast

A

Blastomyces dermatidis

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15
Q

Ulcerated granulomas

A

Blastomyces dermatidis

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16
Q

Yeast with broad-based bud

A

Blastomyces dermatidis

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17
Q

Yeast with pseudohyphae

A

Candida albicans

18
Q

Curd-like discharge

A

Candida albicans

19
Q

Satellite lesions

A

Candida albicans

20
Q

Systemic treatment of fungal infections

A

Amphotericin B

21
Q

Asymptomatic pneumonia

A

Cryptococcus neoformans

22
Q

MCC of meningitis in HIV

A

Cryptococcus neoformans

23
Q

Yeast with thick halo

A

Cryptococcus neoformans

24
Q

Aspergilloma

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

25
Q

Allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

26
Q

Acute angle hyphae

A

Aspergillus fumigatus

27
Q

Right angle hyphae

A

Rhizopus oryzae and mucor spp

28
Q

Rhino-orbital-cerebral infection with eschar formation

A

Mucormycosis

29
Q

MC AIDS-defining illness

A

Pneumocystis jiroveci

30
Q

Diffuse interstitial pneumonia with ground glass infiltrates bilayerally

A

Pneumocystis jiroveci

31
Q

Yeast with concentric configuration

A

Paracoccidioides brazilliensis

32
Q

Mariner’s wheel

A

Paracoccidioides brazilliensis