4 Lesson From Teacher Flashcards

1
Q

What are acid-resistant bacteria

A

It doesn’t decolonize with acids alcohol and alkaline because it has many substances in there cell membrane

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2
Q

What is the primary reagent in the AFS

Ziehl-neelsen

A

Carbol fuchsin with heat

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3
Q

What is the decolonizer in AFS

A

alcohol acid

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4
Q

What is the last dye in the AFS

A

Methylene blue

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5
Q

What is the color of the acid fast bacteria in the AFS

A

Red

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6
Q

How long does the sporulation

A

20-24 hours

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7
Q

Which type of bacteria does sporulation and the genus names

A

Gram positive
Clostridia
Bacilli

Mnemonic
Sporulation (S,C,B)

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8
Q

What are the main two phases of the spore life

A

Vegetative

Germination

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9
Q

Central spore e.g

A

Bacillus anthracis الجميرة الخبيثة(anthrax)

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10
Q

Terminal spores e.g

A

Clostridium tetani

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11
Q

Subterminal spores examples

A

Clostridium botulinum

Clostridium perfringens most comman cause of food poisoning

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12
Q

What is the stain for the spores and the primary dye and results

A

Ziehl-neelsen
We use 0.5HCL
vegetative are blue and spores are red

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