4: Health and Safety in Hospitality and Catering Flashcards

1
Q

What is health and safety in hospitality?

A

Practices and laws to prevent harm in the workplace.

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2
Q

Why is health and safety important in catering?

A

To protect staff and customers from injury or illness.

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3
Q

Who is responsible for health and safety?

A

Both employers and employees.

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4
Q

What is a hazard?

A

Something with the potential to cause harm.

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5
Q

What is a risk?

A

The chance of harm occurring from a hazard.

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6
Q

Give three examples of hazards in a kitchen.

A

Wet floors, hot oil, sharp knives.

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7
Q

What is a risk assessment?

A

A process to identify and reduce potential dangers.

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8
Q

What causes slips and trips?

A

Wet floors, loose mats, or cluttered walkways.

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9
Q

How can slips and trips be prevented?

A

Clean spills quickly, use warning signs, keep walkways clear.

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10
Q

Give an example of a burn hazard.

A

Hot pans or ovens.

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11
Q

How can burns be prevented?

A

Use oven gloves and follow safe procedures.

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12
Q

What causes cuts in kitchens?

A

Improper knife use or damaged equipment.

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13
Q

How can cuts be prevented?

A

Use knives safely and store them correctly.

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14
Q

What is manual handling?

A

Lifting, carrying or moving loads by hand.

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15
Q

Why must safe lifting techniques be used?

A

To prevent back injuries.

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16
Q

Give one rule of safe lifting.

A

Bend your knees, not your back.

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17
Q

What causes kitchen fires?

A

Grease, faulty equipment, or open flames.

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18
Q

Name one type of fire extinguisher used in kitchens.

A

CO2 or foam extinguisher.

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19
Q

What is a fire blanket used for?

A

To smother small pan fires.

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20
Q

Why is staff fire training important?

A

So staff know how to respond in an emergency.

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21
Q

Why is first aid training important?

A

To provide immediate help in case of injury.

22
Q

What should be in a first aid kit?

A

Bandages, plasters, antiseptic wipes.

23
Q

Who is a first aider?

A

A trained person who gives immediate medical help.

24
Q

What does RIDDOR stand for?

A

Reporting of Injuries, Diseases and Dangerous Occurrences Regulations.

25
Why must accidents be recorded?
To identify risks and meet legal duties.
26
What is an accident book?
A log where workplace incidents are recorded.
27
What is PPE?
Protective clothing or equipment to reduce risk.
28
Give three examples of PPE in catering.
Aprons, gloves, non-slip shoes.
29
Why must PPE be worn?
To prevent injury and contamination.
30
What is the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974?
A law requiring safe working conditions.
31
What are the employer's duties under the law?
Provide training, equipment, and a safe environment.
32
What are employees' duties under the law?
Follow safety procedures and report hazards.
33
What colour are warning signs?
Yellow.
34
What colour are mandatory signs?
Blue.
35
What colour are prohibition signs?
Red.
36
What is the purpose of safety signage?
To communicate hazards and required actions.
37
Why must kitchen layout be planned for safety?
To reduce accidents and allow smooth movement.
38
Give one feature of a safe kitchen design.
Non-slip floors or separate handwashing sinks.
39
Why is personal hygiene important in safety?
To prevent the spread of bacteria and illness.
40
Give three personal hygiene rules for catering staff.
Wash hands, tie hair back, no jewellery.
41
How does health and safety link to food safety?
Unsafe practices can cause contamination.
42
What should staff do in an emergency?
Stay calm, follow procedure, alert a supervisor.
43
Why are evacuation drills important?
To ensure everyone knows how to exit safely.
44
Why should staff be trained in health and safety?
To prevent accidents and comply with the law.
45
How often should training be updated?
Regularly or when new risks arise.
46
What is health and safety in hospitality?
Practices and laws to prevent harm in the workplace.
47
Why is health and safety important in catering?
To protect staff and customers from injury or illness.
48
Who is responsible for health and safety?
Both employers and employees.
49
What is a hazard?
Something with the potential to cause harm.
50
What is a risk?
The chance of harm occurring from a hazard.