4.) Greater Democracy in the Political System Flashcards

1
Q

What events have brought more democracy to the UK?

A

-Referendums (Scotland/Wales)
-Greater London Authority Act
-European Parliamentary Elections Act
-Police Reform and Social Responsibility Act
-Fixed Term Parliaments Act
-AV Referendum

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2
Q

When did the Scotland Act come into law?

A

1998

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3
Q

When did Wales Act come into law?

A

1998

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4
Q

When did the Northern Ireland Act come into law?

A

1998

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5
Q

What did these Acts do for Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland?

A

Create devolved parliaments in their areas

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6
Q

When did Scotland and Wales first receive more devolved powers for their assemblies?

A

2006

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7
Q

When did Scotland’s assembly receive more powers than the ones already granted in 2006?

A

2016

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8
Q

When did Wales’ assembly receive more powers?

A

2017

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9
Q

When was a referendum held to grant the North East an elected assembly?

A

2004

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10
Q

What was the result in this 2004 referendum?

A

77.93% NO - 22.07% YES

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11
Q

Name 5 Acts passed that deal with human rights?

A

-Human Rights Act
-Freedom of Information Act
-Equality Act
-Protection of Freedoms Act
-Data Protection Act

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12
Q

When was the Human Rights Act brought into law?

A

1998

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13
Q

What did the Human Rights Act do?

A

-Incorporated European Convention on Human Rights (ECHR) into UK law

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14
Q

When was the Freedom of Information Act brought into law?

A

2000

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15
Q

What did the Freedom of Information Act do?

A

Individuals have more rights to access info held by government and other public sector organisations

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16
Q

When was the Equality Act passed into law?

A

2010

17
Q

What did the Equality Act do?

A

Consolidated anti-discrimination legislation into one bill

18
Q

How many laws were consolidated under the Equality Act?

A

116

19
Q

When was the Protection of Freedoms Act brought into law?

A

2012

20
Q

What did the Protection of Freedoms Act do?

A

Allow for greater scrutiny of security services

21
Q

When was the Data Protection Act passed into law?

A

2018

22
Q

What did the Data Protection Act do?

A

-Implement EU GDPR protocol
-GDPR strictly limits what data can be handled by governments and private companies