4 Cranial nerves Flashcards
Cranial nerve I:
Function:
Olfactory.
Smell.
Cranial nerve II:
Function:
Optic.
Vision.
Cranial nerve III:
Function:
Oculomotor.
4/6 extra ocular muscles, autonomics.
Cranial nerve IV:
Function:
Trochlear.
Superior oblique.
Cranial nerve VI:
Function:
Abducens.
Lateral rectus.
Cranial nerve V:
Function:
Trigeminal.
Sensation to face and motor to muscles of mastication.
Cranial nerve VII:
Function:
Facial.
Muscles of facial expression, taste to anterior 2/3rds tongue, parasymph to all glands except parotid.
Cranial nerve VIII:
Function:
Vestibulocohclear.
Hearing and balance.
Cranial nerve IX:
Function:
Glossopharyngeal.
Swallowing, parasymph to parotid, taste to post 1/3rd tongue, cutaneous ear, carotid body sensation.
Cranial nerve X:
Function:
Vagus.
Muscles of pharynx and larynx.. Parasymph to thoracic + GI tract. taste from epiglottis and palate.
Cranial nerve XI:
Function:
Accessory.
Motor to sternocleidomastoid and trapezius.
Cranial nerve XII:
Function:
Hypoglossal.
Motor to muscles of tongue.
Which nerves carry autonomic fibres?
Oculomotor.
Facial.
Glossopharyngeal.
Vagus.