Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Psychiatry Module 2 & 4 > 4: BPM Models To Adolescence > Flashcards

4: BPM Models To Adolescence Flashcards

0
Q

Psychological changes in adolescence:

A

Autonomy in decision making
Exploration
Search for own identity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

Biological changes are due to what?

A

Hormonal surges

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Characterized by profound biological, psychological & social development changes

A

Adolescence

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The acceleration of cognitive development & consolidation of personality formation:

A

Psychological

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Intensified preparation for the coming role of young adulthood.

A

Social

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Adolescence is divided into 3 periods:

A

Early: 11-14
Middle: 14-17
Late: 17-20

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

The right to vote and get married

A

Age 18

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

True or false: Boys are given more feeedom to go out and come home late as are strong and aggressive.

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The Western visayas term and Ilokani term for puberty, respectively:

A

WV: supang
Ilokano: binarito, balasitang

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Hormone for feminization of girls:

A

Estradiol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hormone for masculinization of boys:

A

Testosterone

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Directly involved in coitus & reproduction:

A

Primary sex characteristics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Pertains to reproductive organs & external genitalia:

A

Primary sex characteristics

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Secondary sex characteristics of girls? Of boys?

A

Girls: enlarged breasts
Boys: facial hair & lowered voice

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

At what stage do girls first develop the breast bud, small mound; with the areola diameter increased?

A

Stage 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Sparse long pubic hair, mainly along labia (girls), at base of penis (boys)

A

Stage 2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

At stage 3, the breast & areola increase size, but no separation of contours, for girls, what happens to the boys?

A

Elongated penis and increase size of testes & scrotum (pubic hair is also darker and coarser & begins to spread over pubic area)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Pubic hair extend to thighs and reproductive organs reach maturity:

A

Stage 5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

True or false: in stage 1 sexual maturity for girls the papilla is already elevated but no pubic hair.

A

TRUE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What stage is the papilla and areola raised (girls), and the testes & scrotum larger as penis increase in length & width (boys)?

A

Stage 4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

True or false: Height & weight increase earlier in boys.

A

FALSE

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Give the age range for onset of puberty for boys.

A

10-14 (13 commonly)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

The puberty age range 8-13 are for boys or girls?

A

Girls (11 commonly)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What is the onset of menstrual function?

A

Menarche

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
________ is toward an earlier menarche.
Trend
25
Earlier menarche implies what?
Overall physical good health
26
True or false: the mother's age of menarche correlates loosely with her daughter's.
TRUE
27
When there is extreme proliferation of dendritic connections:
Childhood
28
At this age, the dendritic connections present will persist to adulthood.
Adolescence
29
True or false: there are fewer dendritic connections in childhood than in adolescence.
FALSE
30
Massive elimination of cortical synapses:
Pruning
31
In the process of pruning, how many synapses are lost per second?
30,000
32
Blood glucose, oxygen utilization and blood flow during pruning will increase or decrease?
Decrease
33
Gray matter or white matter: what diminishes as neural connections are pruned?
Gray matter
34
Jean Piaget's cognitive development:
``` Sensorimotor stage (birth-2yrs) Preoperational thought stage (2-7) Concrete operations (7-11) Formal operations (11 to end of adolescence) ```
35
Becomes an active, verbal way of expressing anger.
Negativism
36
When you are preoccupied with physical attributes.
Early adolescence
37
When peers hold valuable positions and dating becoms formalized.
Middle adolescence
38
Vocational choice is stressed & a sense of identity is established.
Late adolescence
39
The time of adolescet turmoil is due to:
Changeability & contradiction
40
True or false: Turmoil is recognized as common or normal.
FALSE
41
True or false: Adolescents in the rural area are generally more manageable.
TRUE
42
The most important relationships aside from family.
Peer group
43
A conformity to shared standards, rights and duties.
Morality
44
According to him, morality develops gradually, in conjunction w/ cognitive development.
Jean Piaget
45
At what age are rules accepted but there is also inability to allow for exception?
School age children
46
Adolescents recognize rules in terms of what?
What is good for the society at large
47
They simply follow rules.
Preschool children
48
Good boy - good girl orientation & law and order orientation is from who?
Lawrence Kohlberg (under conventional level of moral development)
49
Name the 3 major levels of morality accdg to Kohlberg:
``` Preconventional morality (9 & below) Morality of conventional role-conformity (9 to adolescence) Morality of self-accepted moral principles (adulthood) ```
50
Studied te social context of moral development.
Carol Gilligan
51
The perception of justice, rationality & sense of fairness are more predominant in:
Males
52
What is the leading cause of teenager death?
Accidents (40%)
53
Reasons for risk-taking behavior:
Fear of inadequacy Peer pressure Omnipotent fantasies Genetic predisposition
54
As adolescence proceeds, risk-taking behavior abates, why?
Responsible decision-making occurs
55
True or false: 47% have tried smoking and males are prone to it.
TRUE
56
Percentage of those who have tried alcohol.
70%
57
Population of Filipino youth on illegal drugs.
1.8 M
58
Name from where do this terms come from: 1. "Ulitawo" or "daraga" 2. "Baro" or "balasang" 3. "Hamtung"
1. Waray 2. Ilokano 3. Western Visayas
59
Ratio of males to females in Filipino youth.
102:100
60
Trur or false: Female youth have relatively higher educational attainment than our male youth.
TRUE
61
The new surrogate parent since it has become a source of what is right & wrong.
Media
62
They are more concern about self-fulfillment & contributing to society.
Females
63
True or false: Males' aspiration is to get married & have a family.
TRUE
64
Actually one of the more important issues adolescents are intersted in.
Religion

Psychiatry Module 2 & 4 (5 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions