4/7 Intro Flashcards
4 things that could cause pneumonia?
Mycoplasma
Chlamydophila psattaci
Strep pneumoniae
Viruses
4 things that could cause a UTI?
E Coli
Staph sapprophyticus
GNRs
enterococci
1 thing that could cause an abscess?
Staph aureus
1 thing that could cause cellulitis?
S pyogenes
3 things that could cause Meningitis?
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Neisseria meningitidis
Haemophilus influenzae
(and others depending on immunity)
4 things that could cause Otitis media and sinusitis?
Streptococcus pneumoniae
Haemophilus influenzae
Moraxella catarrhalis
viruses
Cellulitis: likely bug? Treatment?
Group A Strep
PCN-sensitive
Cellulitis + trauma: likely bugs? treatment? consideration?
Group A Strep, Staph
PCN, consider MRSA
Cellulitis + cat bite: bug? treatment?
Pasturella
Tx: Augmentin (maybe surgery)
Cellulitis + water exposure: bugs?
Aeromonas hydrophilia (fresh)
Vibrio vulnificus (salt) - ciprofloxacin
Boils + other abscesses: bugs? consideration?
STAPH not strep
MSSA & MRSA
Bone infection: bugs? consideration?
Staph + may others
Consider risks for hematogenous v contiguous infection
Predict long treatment
Fasciitis: likely bugs? dx? consideration?
GAS, Staph, others
MRI to dx
Sepsis is common; surgery required