4-3 Flashcards

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1
Q

Geopolitics

A

the study of the effects of geography on politics and relations among states.

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2
Q

Authoritarian

A

govt. with a strong central power, no constitutional accountability, and less individual freedoms

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3
Q

Republic

A

govt where power resides in a body of citizens entitled to vote and is exercised by elected representatives responsible to them and governing according to law

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4
Q

Democracy

A

govt where power resides with the majority

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5
Q

Shatterbelts

A

region that suffers instability or is at risk of instability because it is located between two regions or opposing powers (US vs. USSR)

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6
Q

Velvet Divorce

A

was the unofficial name given to the separation of Czechoslovakia into Slovakia and the Czech Republic in the early 1990

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7
Q

Balkinization

A

fragmentation of a state or region into smaller, often hostile, units along ethno-linguistic lines.

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8
Q

Choke points

A

geographic feature (sea or land), that has significant strategic importance.

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9
Q

Territoriality

A

willingness by a person or group of people to defend space they claim.

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