3M

Question 1

a privilege or fundamental power to which an individual is entitled unless it is revoked by law or given up voluntarily

Answer 1

Right

Question 2

the obligation associated with a right. Involves accountability to a certain task and is associated with a right

Answer 2

Responsibility

Question 3

is the obligatory task, conduct, service or function that arise from one’s position (as in life or in a group). The nurse must have (or should have had) a relationship with the client that involves providing care and following an acceptable standard of care

Answer 3

Duty

Question 4

something that is bound to do: duty, responsibility. It is a course of action that has been imposed by a contract or custom. Legal necessity to give or not to give, to do or not to do

Answer 4

Obligation

Question 5

a special right, advantage, or immunity granted or available only to a particular person or group.

Answer 5

Privilege

Question 6

the possession of control, authority, or influence over others.

Answer 6

Power

Question 7

the power and/or right to give orders, make decisions and enforce obedience.

Answer 7

Authority

Question 8

delegated authority or power given to an individual.

Answer 8

Empowerment

Question 9

is an agreement between 2 or more competent persons, on sufficient consideration (remuneration) to do or not to do some lawful act.

Answer 9

Contract

Question 10

Visiting hours, food delivery, nurses on duty

Answer 10

Admission Contract

Question 11

Verbal and written contract or agreement. The more invasive a procedure or the greater the potential for risk to the client, the greater the need for written permission.

Answer 11

Expressed Contract

Question 12

Exists when the individual’s nonverbal behavior indicates agreement. Not written.

Answer 12

Implied Contract

Question 13

the sum total of rules and regulations by which society is governed. It is created by people and exists to regulate all persons.

Answer 13

Law

Question 14

defines entry requirement for the profession (such as graduation from an approved educational program for nursing), duties and composition of the (state) board of nursing, scope of practice, grounds for disciplinary action, license renewal and fees, and other regulatory rules. In the Philippines, it is evident on Republic Act 9173 or the Philippine Nursing Act of 2002.

Answer 14

Nursing Law (Nurse Practice Acts)

Question 15

When a state legislature passes a statute, an administrative agency is given the authority to create rules and regulations to enforce the statutory laws.

Answer 15

Regulatory or Administrative Law

Question 16

Laws evolving from court decisions. continually being adapted and expanded.

Answer 16

Common Law

Question 17

Laws enacted by any legislative body. These acts, however, must be consistent with constitutional and federal provisions.

Answer 17

Statutory Law

Question 18

To stand by things decided” – usually referred to as
“following precedent”.

Answer 18

stare decisis

Question 19

Refers to the body of law that deals with relationships between individuals and the government and governmental
agencies.

Answer 19

Public Law

Question 20

Deals with actions against the safety and welfare of the public.

Answer 20

Criminal Law

Question 21

The body of law that deals with relationships among private individuals.

Answer 21

Private Law or Civil Law

Question 22

Involves the enforcement of agreements among private individuals or the payment of compensation for failure to fulfill agreements.

Answer 22

Contract Law

Question 23

to redress a wrong done to a person and provide relief from the wrongful acts of others

Answer 23

Tort Law

Question 24

branch of law which deals with the study of nursing laws, lawsuits, liabilities, legal principles, rules and regulations, case laws and doctrines affecting the nursing practice. The application of the principles of law as they relate to the nursing practice.

Answer 24

Nursing Jurisprudence

Question 25

the growth of the whole person in the development of his capabilities to make him fit to assume his position. Application of the competencies gained by the professional based from the standards, laws and ethical principles involved.

Answer 25

Professional adjustment

Question 26

misconduct or practice that is below the standard expected of an ordinary, reasonable and prudent person. Such conduct places another person at risk for harm. Refers to the commission or omission of an act, pursuant to duty, that a reasonably prudent person in the same or similar circumstance would or would not do, and acting or the nonacting of which the proximate cause of injury to another person or their property.

Answer 26

Negligence

Question 27

professional negligence. Is negligence that occurred while the person was performing as a professional. Malpractice applies to primary care providers, dentists, lawyers, and generally includes nurses. Implies the idea of improper or unskillful care of a patient by a nurse which denotes stepping beyond one’s authority with serious consequences.

Answer 27

Malpractice

Question 28

“The thing speaks for itself" A rule of evidence that allows that proof that injury cured established a presumption of negligence at the party of the defendant.

Answer 28

Res Ipsa Loquitor

Question 29

Let the master answer”/ “Let the master answer for the acts of the subordinate” the liability is expanded to include the master as well as the employee and not a shift of liability from the subordinate to the master.

Answer 29

Respondeat Superior

Question 30

means an irresistible force, one that is unforeseen or inevitable.

Answer 30

Force Majeure

Question 31

Natural Rights (God given rights)

Answer 31

Right to life. Right to love. Right to marry. Right to worship.

Question 32

essence of being human. Human beings possess certain qualities that determine their humanity: Basic Needs, Rational, Freedom and Mobility, and Social being

Answer 32

Human Rights

Question 33

Human Rights

Answer 33

▪ Inherent ▪ Universal ▪ Inalienable ▪ Indivisible ▪ Interrelated and Interdependent

Question 34

The body of rules, doctrines, and practices that govern the operation of political communities. Fundamental law of the land.

Answer 34

Constitutional Rights/Law

Question 35

Rights which the law accords to private individuals for the purpose of securing enjoyment of their means and happiness.

Answer 35

Civil Rights

Question 36

Rights which enable an individual to participate (directly or indirectly) in running the affairs of the government.

Answer 36

Political Rights

Question 37

Rights which the law confers upon the people to enable them to achieve social and economic development, thereby ensuring their well-being, happiness and financial security;

Answer 37

Socio-economic and Cultural Rights

Question 38

Right of a legal or political agency to exercise its authority over a person, subject matter, or territory. relates to the authority to try him or her as a defendant.

Answer 38

Right of Jurisdiction

Question 39

Pertaining to the administration of justice. (e.g. An individual committed a mistake, therefore, there’s a corresponding punishment.)

Answer 39

Juridical

Question 40

A mistake occurred without a certain punishment. Not founded on law or other natural or human but on virtue

Answer 40

Non-Juridical Rights

Question 41

Board of nursing resolution no. 220 series of 2004

Answer 41

Republic act 9173

Question 42

4 Principal elements in the nursing code of ethics

Answer 42

nurses and people nurses and practice nurses and co-workers nurses and the profession

Question 43

o Consider individuality and totality of parents o Respect spiritual beliefs and practices o Uphold rights of individuals o Consider culture and values of patients

Answer 43

Nurses and People

Question 44

o Know the definition and scope of nursing practice. o Aware of their duties and responsibilities o Acquire and develop necessary characteristics o Ensure the principles of safe nursing practice o Ensure confidentiality of patient’s records

Answer 44

Nurses and Practice

Question 45

o Maintain professional role and identity. o Conform with group activities o Contribute to professional growth and development of other members of HCT. o Participate in professional organizations o Respect rights of co-workers

Answer 45

Nurses and Co-workers

Question 46

o Be members of accredited professional organization o Adhere to the nursing standards o Participate in the growth and development of the nursing profession o Assert the implementation of labor and work standards

Answer 46

Nurses and the Profession

Question 47

an organization through which nurses all over the world collaborate in strengthening nursing service, nursing education and professional ethics.

Answer 47

The International Council of Nurses (ICN)

Question 48

Board of Nursing (Resolution No. 425 Series of 2003)

Answer 48

“Rules and Regulations Implementing the Philippine Nursing Act of 2002”

Question 49

Republic Act 10912

Answer 49

“Continuing Professional Development Act of 2016”

Question 50

CDP PROGRAMS

Answer 50

o Formal learning o Informal learning o Self-directed learning o Online learning activities o Professional work experience

Question 51

Republic Act 9173

Answer 51

The Philippine Nursing Act of 2002

Question 52

R.A. 7164

Answer 52

The Philippine Nursing Act of 1991

Question 53

Professional Preparation

Answer 53

o Physically and mentally fit o Bachelor of Science degree in Nursing o License to practice nursing in the country

Question 54

o interest and willingness to work and learn o warm personality and concern for people o resourcefulness and creativity as well as a well-balanced emotional condition o initiative to improve self and service o competence in performing work o skills in decision-making

Answer 54

Personal qualities and professional proficiencies

Question 55

NURSING ASSOCIATIONS IN THE PHILIPPINES

Answer 55

- PHILIPPINE NURSES ASSOCIATION (PNA) - NATIONAL LEAGUE OF PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT NURSES - ASSOCIATION OF NURSING SERVICE ADMINISTRATORS OF THE PHILIPPINES, INC (ANSAP) - OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH NURSES ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINE (ONHAP) - OPERATING ROOM NURSES ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINES (ORNAP) - PSYCHIATRIC NURSING SPECIALISTS FOUNDATION OF THE PHILIPPINES (PNSI)

Question 56

o attain the optimal level of professional standards o work for the welfare of member nurses o respond to the changing health needs of the Philippine society o establish linkages with government, national, and international agencies

Answer 56

PHILIPPINE NURSES ASSOCIATION (PNA)

Question 57

o promote and maintain the highest standards of nursing in government agencies o address problems concerning nurses and nursing o upgrade professional competence through research, training, scholarship grants o collaborate with government, non- government, and other allied professional groups. o foster national and international goodwill among nurses

Answer 57

NATIONAL LEAGUE OF PHILIPPINE GOVERNMENT NURSES

Question 58

o provide dynamic leadership in the acquisition of knowledge and techniques in administration o uphold the highest standards of professional ethics to the cause of nursing o initiate programs o keep a breast of latest research findings o participate and stand courageously in support of vital tissues

Answer 58

ASSOCIATION OF NURSING SERVICE ADMINISTRATORS OF THE PHILIPPINES, INC (ANSAP)

Question 59

o contribute to the promotion of public health of industrial workers and that of his/her family o keep up with modern methods and techniques of public health nursing in general and industrial nursing o provide expert nursing guidance for industrial health workers. o attain good relationship and understanding among industrial nurses o gain support from agencies employing nurses

Answer 59

OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH NURSES ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINE (ONHAP)

Question 60

o committed to improve OR management techniques and facilities o ensure maximum service to all patients o promote professional development, personal growth and well-being of its members o keeping abreast with new and sophisticated methods in the field of OR management

Answer 60

OPERATING ROOM NURSES ASSOCIATION OF THE PHILIPPINES (ORNAP)