3D. Cerebrum Flashcards

1
Q

____________ ventricles for the production of cerebral spinal fluid

A

Lateral

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2
Q

Transverse cerebral fissure

A
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3
Q

The fissure that runs along the midline. Represented by a fold of dura, identified as the Falx Cerebri

A

longitudinal cerebral fissure

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4
Q

Helps to serve as a dividing landmark between various phylogenetic stages of development of the cerebrum
- separates Rhinencephalon from rest of cerebrum

A

Lateral Rhinal

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5
Q

Serves as a landmark for the motor cortex in the cerebrum

A

Cruciate

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6
Q

means smooth brain

A

Lissencephaly

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7
Q

Functional Associations of Cerebral Lobes:
Motor cortex and thought

A

frontal lobe

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8
Q

Functional Associations of Cerebral Lobes:
Sensory cortex (conscious awareness of various pathways and modalities)

A

parietal lobe

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9
Q

Functional Associations of Cerebral Lobes:
The portion of the cortex that processes auditory information and it is also the site where we have memory processing and tie-ins with the emotional system

A

temporal lobe

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10
Q

Functional Associations of Cerebral Lobes:
Processes visual information

A

occipital lobe

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11
Q

Rhinencephalon: paleocortex
is the dividing landmark

A

lateral rhinal sulcus

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12
Q

Olfactory system from most rostrally to caudal :

A

olfactory bulb
olfactory tract
piriform lobe

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13
Q

Is the cortical area where the actual sense of smell is perceived

A

piriform lobe

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14
Q

White matter fiber systems:
- ascending and descending tracts

A

Projection fibers

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15
Q

White matter fiber systems:
- short or INTRAlobar (within lobe or short) between adjacent gyri
- long or InTERlobar between lobes; example: cingulum

A

Association fibers

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16
Q

White matter fiber systems:
- cross the midline in both directions between hemispheres
- corpus callosum (largest bundle of fibers that cross between left and right halves)
- rostral commissure (smaller band of fibers that passes from right to left)

A

Commissural fibers

17
Q

Smaller band of fibers that pass from right to left. are associated with the olfactory system

A

rostral commisure

18
Q

Internalized Gyrus of the temporal lobe of the cerebrum
- functions in memory processing
- historic site for Negri Bodies examination (in order to diagnose rabies)

A

Hippocampus

19
Q

White matter bundles that pass between adjacent gyri belong to which system of white matter fibers?

A

Short Association

20
Q

Which feature divides the cerebellum from the rest of the cerebrum?

A

Transverse cerebral fissure

21
Q

Olfaction is associated with which lobe of the cerebrum?

A

Piriform

22
Q

The rhinencephalon process information related to which sensory system?

A

Olfaction

23
Q

Vision is processed through which cerebral lobe?

A

Occipital

24
Q

White matter bundles that pass between lobes belong to which system of white matter fibers?

A

Long association

25
Q

Which feature divides the rhinencephalon from the rest of the cerebrum?

A

Lateral rhinal sulcus