3B Flashcards

1
Q

What is normality?

A

🔑Normality can be defined as the state of having thoughts, feelings, and behaviours considered common and acceptable.

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2
Q

The opposite - 🔑 Abnormality

A

is the state of deviating from the norm, usually in an undesirable way.

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2
Q

different approaches to defining or describing normality

A

Socio-cultural
Functional
Historical
Statistical
Situational
Medical

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3
Q

What is Neurotypicality?

A

describes individuals whose neurological development and cognitive functioning align with what is considered typical or expected in society.

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4
Q

Neurotypical individuals often demonstrate:

A

Strong communication and social skills
The ability to function in distracting environments without sensory overload
The capacity to focus for extended periods
Adaptability to changes in routine

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5
Q

Neurodiversity,

A

Neurodiversity refers to natural differences in brain function and development.

Neurotypicality is the opposite of neurodiversity.

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6
Q

🔑adaptive

A

Adaptive behavior means adjusting effectively to the environment.

It is linked to normality, as expected functioning is seen as normal.

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7
Q

🔑maladaptive

A

Maladaptive behavior is the inability to adjust effectively.

It is linked to abnormal functioning.

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7
Q

Psychological development is often monitored along three domains:

A

emotions, behaviours, and cognitions.

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