3B 1,5,6,7 Flashcards
to be very windy
바람이 강하다
to flow
흐르다
to be chilly
쌀쌀하다
to be foggy
안개가 끼어 있다
the typhoon is coming
태풍이 오다
the typhoon has passed
태풍이 지나가다
to be very sunny
햇빛이 강하다
travel destination
여행지
itinerary; Reise…, Reiseroute, Transportweg, Route, Reiseplan, Programmablauf, Reisetagebuch
코스
scenerary
풍경
things to see
볼거리
bamboo forest
대나무 숲
cave
동굴
fresh fish market
어시장
beach
해수욕장
lake
호수
weather report, forecast
일기 예보
the high(est) temperature
최고 기온
the low(est) temperature
최저 기온
restaurant
레스토랑
Catholic Church
성당
Korean beef
한우
Korean beef is tender
한우가 부드럽다
to carry
메다
to carry a bag
가방을 메다
to advice, counsel
조언하다
to be better than
(-이/가) (-보다) 낫다
to be diligent
부지런하다
to taste good
맛이 좋다
many places
여러 군데
to be lined up (in traffic)
차가 밀리다
to smell good
향이 좋다
I will see you when you come back.
갔다 와서 보자.
Have fun. Have a good time.
재미있게 놀다 와.
daytime
낫
the east coast
동해안
the entire country
전국적
to be right
(이/가) 맞다
to be wrong
(이/가) 틀리다
to cancel
취소하다
22 degrees
22도
to spend money
돈이 들이다
to spend time
시간을 들이다
The two of us will go.
둘이서 갈게요.
dawn
새벽
a clock tower
시계탑
fast food restaurant
패스트푸드점
the sun
해
to rise (sunrise)
해가 뜨다
to catch
잡다
to feel a missed opportunity
아쉽다
all night long
밤새
just now, a few seconds ago
방금
to be sweaty
땀이 나다
to be alive
(이/가) 살아 있다
live fish
살아 있는 생선
weather
날씨
allgemein
총
Punkt (auch bei Messungen)
점
besichtigen
구경하다
Wasserfall
폭포
aufeinanderfolgende Feiertage
연휴
Marktplatz
장터
wert sein
만하다
ankommen
도착하다
Nudel
국수
Gemüse
나물
sorgfältige Auswahl
정선
Zug (ㅇ)
열차
verkaufen
팔다
Reservierung
예약
vor allem, speziell
특히
Regenkleidung
우비
zu beachtende Punkte
주의할 점
achten, respektieren
주의하다
kommen, sich bewegen, umlaufen
운행하다
verpassen
놓치다
auswählen (ㄱ)
가리다
Plan
계획
so, solchermaßen
정도
verweilen
걸리다
konstruieren
세우다
Sommerferien
여름휴가
Monatsende
월말
Grammar: Intention, but not decided yet
V(St)(으)ㄹ까 하다
Nebensaison
비수기
Hochsaison
성수기
Should we…?
그럴까?
N-Grund
N-라서
sofort, als Erstes (wichtigstes)
우선
finden, sich erkundigen
알아보다
sich beeilen
서두르다
Turkey
터키
gegangen und zurückgekommen
갔다 왔다
übrigbleiben
남다
Gedächtnis
기억
to get into big trouble
큰일 나다
während
중에
entstehen, vorkommen, ausbrechen
나다
View
경치
einzigartig, originell, eigentümlich, eigenartig
독특하다
police station
경찰서
lost and found center
분실물 센터
reward money
사례금
A big problem.
큰일 났네.
Is it this one, by any chance?
혹시 이거 아니에요?
ticket office
매표소
sudden rainfall, shower
소나기
small notebook, pocket book
수첩
silver frame (glasses)
은테
to drop
떨어뜨리다
to get wet
(이/가) 젓다
to be square
네모나다
doll
인형
silver (color)
은색
bear
곰
Vst-as soon as
Vst-는 대로
lumberjack
나무꾼
the divine spirit
신령님
used at the end of a sentence to indicate a question. An old style of informal speech used by an elder to a younger person or someone of a lower status. It’s meaning is similar to -아/어? and -니 but it is most commonly used in old stores or old dramas.
Vst-느냐
phew (a sigh of relief)
어휴
huh huh huh (laughing sound)
허허허
to fall ill, to get sick
병에 걸리다
to be shattered
(이/가) 깨져 있다
to be off
(이/가) 꺼져 있다
to be closed
(이/가) 닫혀 있다
to be hung
(이/가) 달려 있다
to be inside
(이/가) 들어 있다
to fall and remain in place
(이/가) 떨어져 있다
to be written
(이/가) 쓰여 있다
to be open
(이/가) 열려 있다
to be on
(이/가) 켜져 있다
Yes, let’s do it in (that) way.
네, 그렇게 해요.
What should we do?
어떻게 하죠?
golden ax(e)
금도끼
silver ax(e)
은도끼
iron ax(e)
쇠도끼
in the mountains
산속
news
소식
pond
연못
ancient time, old days
옛날
a long long time ago, once upon a time
옛날 옛날에
an old story, an old tale
옛날이야기
greed
욕심
to be greedy
욕심이 많다
to have
갖다
to take something and go
갖고 가다
to appear
(이/가) 나타나다
to forgive
용서하다
to be honest
정직하다
a sound made when crying loudly
엉엉
on purpose
일부러
someone
남
backseat (in a car)
뒷자리
shopping bag
쇼핑백
day after day
하루하루
to repay
갚다
to refuse
거절하다
to discover
발견하다
to change
변하다
to report
신고하다
to fail
실패하다
finally, in the end, eventually
결국
of course
당연히
what if , in the case of
만약
to fall into worry
고민에 빠지다
to leave behind (in the car)
두고 내리다
used when the speaker presumes something from clues which the speaker saw or heard; it is frequently used in speaking
verb/있다/없다: -나 보다; adjective/이다/아니다: -은가 보다; past/perfect: -았나/었나 보다; subject usually used in third person; the form is not used when asking a question; ‘안’, ‘못’, ‘-지 못하다’ can only used in the clause preceding ‘-은가/나 보다’ (they cannot be attached to ‘보다’)
to explain apologetically, to make an excuse
변명하다
to apologize
사과하다
I forget so I didn’t say anything.
깜빡 잊어버리고 말을 못 했어.
I thought something happened to you.
무슨 일이 생긴 줄 알았어요.
You didn’t call so I was worried.
연락이 안 돼서 걱정했어요.
cleaning day
청소하기로 한 날
presentation
발표
report
보고서
seminar
세미나
data, material
자료
load
짐
to pack (something)
짐을 싸다
back gate
후문
to mop
걸레질하다
to use a washing machine to do laundry
세탁기를 돌리다
to not be able to think straight
정신이 없다
alumni, alumnae
동창
an alumni gathering
동창회
a patient
환자
to take care of
돌보다
to raise, to bring up
키우다
suddenly
갑자기
a text message
문자 메시지
It would have been good if that happened.
그랬으면 좋겠다.
I’m on the way.
지금 가고 있는 중이야.
situation
상황
to realize
깨닫다
to look here and there
두리번거리다
to laugh
웃다
to be cute
귀엽다
to be embarrassed
부끄럽다
by force
억지로
sometimes
종종
for a while
한참
one day
어느 날
is used when a negative result occurs due to choosing between one of two things to be done. the preceding clause and the following clause refer to the same.
Vst-느라고
In the clause following ‘-느라고’ there is a verb or an adjective describing a negative result of the preceding clause. Usually when verbs are used in the following clause, the ending is a negative form such as ‘-지 못하다’, ‘-지 않다’, etc. When adjectives are used they have negative connotations such as ‘바쁘다’, ‘정신이 없다’, etc. ‘-느라고’ is frequently used when giving an excuse about what the person had to do but couldn’t. The subject of the preceding clause and the following clause is the same. Tense is expressed in the following. The verbs that are used with ‘-느라고’ must refer to an activity that continues over a period of time (자다, 공부하다, etc.) ‘-느라고’ can be combined with neither actions in which the speaker’s intention is absent such as ‘감기에 걸리다’ or ‘기침이 나다’ nor momentary actions such as ‘넘어지다’, ‘일어나다’, ‘알다’, ‘모르다’, etc.
is used when expressing a realization that what one thought is different from the fact. It is frequently used in speaking.
Vst-은/는 줄 알았다, regardless of the tense ‘알았다’ is always used.
lecture
강의
grade, academic record
성적
to get good grades
성적을 잘 받다
to finish or complete (a course)
수료하다
to enter (school)
(-에) 입학하다
degree, diploma
졸업장
campus
갬퍼스
(university) entrance year
학번
interest
관심
spicy rice cake
떡볶이
stationary
문구류
hair salon
미용실
audience
방청객
time period
시절
trend
유행
to be trendy, to be popular
(-이/가) 유행하다
the main subject, the theme
주제
branch manager
지사장
a guest (on a talk show)
출연자
to host (a talk show)
진행하다
Graduate School of International Studies
국제 대학원
to realize one’s dream
꿈을 이루다
broadcasting academy
방송 아카데미
to have something to do
볼일이 있다
overseas study and training
해외 연수
That’s right, … but…
맞긴 한테….
How long has it been (since we last met)?
이게 얼마 만이에요?
you (not honorific)
너희
demonstration
데모
Korean rice wine
막걸리
to walk around
돌아다니다
to have long hair
머리를 기르다
social problems (issues)
사회 문제
Isn’t that so?
그렇죠
conclusion
결론
grand prize
대상
to get the grand prize
대상을 받다
blanket, duvet
이불
to hide under a blanket
이불을 뒤집어쓰다
policy
제도
philosophy
철학
regret
후회
to regret
후회하다
to argue with (somebody)
(과/와) 다투다
to oppose
반대하다
to be empty
(이/가) 비다
empty classroom
빈 강의실
to fall over
(이/가) 쓰러지다
to support
응원하다
to discuss
(-에 대해서) 토론하다
to reconcile (after an argument) with (somebody)
(과/와) 화해하다
to have no relationship (effect)
관계없다
in secret
몰래
more than anything else
무엇보다도
to neglect
소홀히 하다
der alten Zeit (ge)denken; an frühere Zeiten zurückdenken
옛날을 추억하다
Mensch -en, -en; Person -en; [인물] Persönlichkeit -en; [인류] Menschengeschlecht -(e)s, -er [Menschengeschlechte]; Menschheit
인간[人間]
