The Primary Assessment Flashcards
Primary Assessment
the first element in a patient assessment; steps taken for the purpose of discovering and dealing with any life-threatening problems. the six parts of primary assessment are: forming a general impression, assessing mental status, assessing airway, assessing breathing, assessing circulation, and determining the priority of the patient for treatment and transport to the hospital
Interventions
actions taken to correct or manage a patient’s problems
General impression
impression of the patient’s condition that is formed on first approaching the patient based on the patient’s environment, chief complaint, and appearance
Chief Complaint
in emergency medicine, the reason EMS was called, usually in the patient’s own words
AVPU
alert, verbal response, painful response, unresponsive
ABCs
Airway, breathing, and circulation
Priority
the decision regarding the need for immediate transport of the patient versus further assessment and care at the scene