3.8 Nucleic Acids Flashcards

1
Q

What is a nucleotide

A

Large molecules that were dissolved in cell nuclei

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2
Q

Name the two nucleon acids

A

DNA RNA

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3
Q

What do nuclei acids consist of

A

Carbon hydrogen oxygen phosphorus and nitrogen

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4
Q

What is a nucleotides structure composed of

A

Base, sugar, phosphate

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5
Q

Pyrimidines

A

T and C smaller bases which co Tain single ring structures

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6
Q

Purines

A

Large bases which contain double carbon ring structures
A and G

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7
Q

What is complementary base pairing

A

C G for 3 hydrogen bonds
A t form 2 hydrogen bonds

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8
Q

What happens if DNA can’t leave the nucleus

A

mRNA - short messenger RNA

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