3.8: cleaning sanitizing kitchen tools Flashcards

1
Q

process of taking away food and other types of soil

A

Cleaning

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2
Q

wash tableware, surfaces, equipment/ penetrate soil easily(cleaning)

A

detergents

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3
Q

degreasers (cleaning)

A

solvent cleaners

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4
Q

mineral deposits and other soils (cannot be removed by detergents)(cleaning)

A

acid cleaners

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5
Q

clean and remove stubborn stains

A

abrasive cleaners

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6
Q

remove stains from surfaces

A

bleaches

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7
Q

removing dirt easier (cleaning)

A

alkalis

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8
Q

ex of alkalis

A

baking soda, ammonia, borax

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9
Q

heating, using chemicals, using radiation

A

sanitizing

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10
Q

sanitizes surfaces, most ordinary method (sanitizing)

A

heat

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11
Q

chlorine, iodine, quaternary ammonium

A

chemicals

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12
Q

(chemicals) reduction if too little, toxic if too much

A

concentration

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13
Q

(chemical) 55f - 120f

A

temperature

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14
Q

(chemical) cleaned item should be in contact with the sanitizer

A

contact time

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15
Q

contact time of chlorine

A

7 sec

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16
Q

advantage of chlorine

A

highly effective, not affected by hard water, cheap

17
Q

disadvantage of chlorine

A

corrosive, irritating to skin, deteriorates in storage, dissipates when exposed to light

18
Q

contact time of iodine

A

30sec

19
Q

advantage iodine

A

less irritating, not lost rapidly

20
Q

disadvantage iodine

A

not use in water above 120*f

21
Q

quarter art ammonium compounds contact time

A

30 secs