3.7.1 - Inheritance Flashcards

1
Q

genotype

A

the genetic constitution of an organism

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2
Q

phenotype

A

the expression of the genetic constitution of an organism and its interaction with the environment

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3
Q

In genetic crosses, the observed phenotypic ratios obtained in the offspring are often not the same as the expected ratios. Suggest two reasons why.

A
  • small sample size
  • random fertilisation of gametes
  • linked genes
  • epistasis
  • lethal genotypes
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