3.7 Spanish False Friends Flashcards

This deck presents many of the most common English-to-Spanish mistranslations.

1
Q

Translate to Spanish:

actual

A

verdadero, real

Note: The Spanish word actual means “current, present, contemporary.”

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2
Q

Translate to Spanish:

actually

A

de hecho, casualmente

Note: The Spanish word actualmente means “currently, presently.”

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3
Q

Translate to Spanish:

an apology

A

una disculpa

Note: The Spanish word una apología means “a defense, a justification of.”

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4
Q

Translate to Spanish:

an arena

A

un estadio

Note: The Spanish word arena means “sand.”

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5
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to attend

A

asistir a

Note: The Spanish word atender means “to take care of.”

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6
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a billion

A

mil millones

Note: The Spanish word un billón means “a trillion (American English).”

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7
Q

Translate to Spanish:

bizarre

A

extraño

Note: The Spanish word bizarro means “brave.”

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8
Q

Translate to Spanish:

blind

A

ciego

Note: The Spanish word blindado means “armor-plated, shielded, or bullet-proof.”

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9
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a camp

A

un campamento

Note: The Spanish word el campo means “the countryside.”

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10
Q

Translate to Spanish:

cargo

A

carga, cargamento

Note: The Spanish word un cargo means “a position (at a job), a crime.”

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11
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a carpet

A

una alfombra, un tapete

Note: The Spanish word una carpeta means “a file folder.”

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12
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a cart

A

un carrito, una carretilla

Note: The Spanish word una carta means “a letter, map, menu.”

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13
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a casualty

A

una víctima, una baja

Note: The Spanish word una casualidad means “a coincidence.”

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14
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a city

A

una ciudad

Note: The Spanish word una cita means “an appointment.”

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15
Q

Translate to Spanish:

to choke

A

atragantarse, ahogar

Note: The Spanish word chocar means “to strike.”

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16
Q

Translate to Spanish:

college

A

la universidad

Note: The Spanish word el colegio means “high school (usually private).”

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17
Q

Translate to Spanish:

complexion

A

el cutis, la tez

Note: The Spanish word la complexión means “build, physique.”

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18
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a compromise

A

un mutuo acuerdo

Note: The Spanish word compromiso means “commitment.”

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19
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a contest

A

una competencia, un concurso

Note: The Spanish word contestar means “to answer (a question).”

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20
Q

Translate to Spanish:

a question

A

una pregunta

Note: The Spanish word una cuestión means “a matter, an issue.”

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21
Q

Translate to Spanish:

damned

A

maldito, condenado

Note: The Spanish word un damnificado means “a victim.”

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22
Q

Translate to Spanish:

deception

A

un engaño

Note: The Spanish word la decepción means “disappointment.”

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23
Q

Translate to Spanish:

delight

A

la delicia, el placer

Note: The Spanish word un delito means “a crime, an offense.”

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24
Q

Translate to Spanish:

disgrace

A

la deshonra, un escándalo

Note: The Spanish word la desgracia means “misfortune, bad luck.”

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25
# Translate to Spanish: disgust
repulción, asco ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *el disgusto* means "misfortune, displeasure."
26
# Translate to Spanish: embarrassed
avergonzado ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *embarazada* means "pregnant."
27
# Translate to Spanish: the exit
la salida ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *éxito* means "success."
28
# Translate to Spanish: fault
la culpa ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *falta* means "lack, want, need."
29
# Translate to Spanish: the fabric
la tela ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *fábrica* means "factory."
30
# Translate to Spanish: football
el fútbol americano ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *fútbol* means "soccer."
31
# Translate to Spanish: to grab
coger, agarrar ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *grabar* means "record, engrave."
32
# Translate to Spanish: gracious
cortés, elegante ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *gracioso* means "funny, amusing."
33
# Translate to Spanish: groceries
las proviciones, la comida ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *grosería* means "indecency."
34
# Translate to Spanish: an idiom
un modismo ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *idioma* means "language."
35
# Translate to Spanish: jubilation
el júbilo, el alborozo ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *la jubilación* means "retirement."
36
# Translate to Spanish: large
grande ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *largo* means "long."
37
# Translate to Spanish: a lecture
un discurso, un sermón ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *una lectura* means "a reading."
38
# Translate to Spanish: a letter (card)
una carta ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *una letra* means "a letter of the alphabet."
39
# Translate to Spanish: a library
una biblioteca ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *una librería* means "a bookstore."
40
# Translate to Spanish: the mayor
el alcalde ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *mayor* means "major, older."
41
# Translate to Spanish: to molest
abusar sexualmente ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *molestar* means "to bother, annoy."
42
# Translate to Spanish: a number
un número ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *un nombre* means "a name."
43
# Translate to Spanish: nude
desnudo ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *un nudo* means "a knot."
44
# Translate to Spanish: the office
la oficina ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *un oficio* means "a profession, job."
45
# Translate to Spanish: a pan
una sartén, la olla, el tazón ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *el pan* means "bread."
46
# Translate to Spanish: Papa (father)
Papá ## Footnote Note: The Spanish words *la papa* and *el Papa* mean "potato" (fem.) and "the Pope" (masc.), respectively.
47
# Translate to Spanish: a parent
un padre ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *un pariente* means "a relative."
48
# Translate to Spanish: a patron
un cliente habitual ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *el patrón* means "the boss, owner."
49
# Translate to Spanish: a pie
una tarta ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *un pie* means "a foot."
50
# Translate to Spanish: to record
grabar ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *recordar* means "to remember, remind."
51
# Translate to Spanish: red
rojo ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *una red* means "a network" or "a net" (like a fisherman's net).
52
# Translate to Spanish: to rest
descansar ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *restar* means "to subtract, remain."
53
# Translate to Spanish: a revolver
un revólver ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *revolver* means "to stir, turn upside down."
54
# Translate to Spanish: a rope
una cuerda ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *la ropa* means "clothing."
55
# Translate to Spanish: sane
cuerdo ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *sano* means "healthy."
56
# Translate to Spanish: sensible
sensato, razonable ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *sensible* means "sensitive."
57
# Translate to Spanish: sober
sobrio ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *sobre* means "on, over, above; envelope."
58
# Translate to Spanish: a success
un éxito ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *un suceso* means "an event, incident."
59
# Translate to Spanish: a table
una mesa ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *una tabla* means "a board, plank, table (of contents)."
60
# Translate to Spanish: a tramp
una golfa, una zorra ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *una trampa* means "a trap, trick."
61
# Translate to Spanish: tuna
el atún ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *una tuna* means "a student music group."
62
# Translate to Spanish: ultimately
finalmente, por último ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *últimamente* means "recently."
63
# Translate to Spanish: a vase
un jarrón, un florero ## Footnote Note: The Spanish word *un vaso* means "a glass, cup."