35. AKI Flashcards
1
Q
what to mention
A
what is it causes azotemia classification diagnosis clinical signs treatment
2
Q
what is Aki
A
acute tubular cell injury
ischemia- cell injury- microvascular injury- inflammation-tubular injury
3
Q
causes
A
renal ischemia
nephrotoxic compounds - ethylene glycol
infectious
obstruction
4
Q
azotemia
A
pre renal: dehydration, heart fail, hypovolemia
renal: ischemia, toxins
postrenal: obstruction/leakage
5
Q
palssification
A
IRIS 1-5 1- no azotemia 2 mild azotemia 3 + 4 moderate azotemia 5 severe azotemia
blood creatinine level increase
6
Q
diagnosis
A
blood: azotemia(inca urea and crea) hyperkalemia, increased BUN
urine: iso/ hyposthenuric. .1001-1008-1012