3.4.1.7 - Work, Energy And Power Flashcards

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1
Q

What is 1 joule?

A

Is equal to the energy to raise a 1N weight through a height of 1 metre.

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2
Q

What is work done?

A

The energy transferred by means of a force.

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3
Q

Work done =

A

Force x distance moved in direction of the force

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4
Q

Underneath what two graphs is work done?

A
  • Under a force extension graph (1/2 FΔe)

- Under a force displacement graph (F x Δs)

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5
Q

What is the rate of doing work equal to?

A

The rate of energy transfer.

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6
Q

Power =

A

Work done / time
Energy transferred / time
Force x velocity

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7
Q

Efficiency =

A

Useful energy transferred / total energy transferred

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8
Q

What is the efficiency equation in terms of power?

A

Output power of a machine / input power of a machine

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9
Q

What do you need to remember about work done?

A

Work is the energy that has been changed from one form to another, not necessarily the total energy.

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10
Q

What does the work done equation assume?

A

That the direction of force is the same as the direction of movement.

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11
Q

What is the equation for work done when an angle is involved?

A

Fcos0 x Δs

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