3.4 Pressure in liquids Flashcards

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1
Q

Liquid pressure

A

when you swim underwater water exerts pressure on you. water molecules are pushing on each other and on surfaces,

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2
Q

When you squeeze a bag with holes in it why does the water be pushed out

A

because of the liquid pressure. the water comes straight out of each hole and then falls because of gravity.

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3
Q

What does incompressible mean?

A

Something cannot be compressed (squashed)

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4
Q

Which state of matter is incompressible

A

Liquid

This is because the particles in a liquid are touching each other and there is very little space between them

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5
Q

Where is the pressure bigger in a lake

A

the bottom

the pressure at a particular depth in a liquid depends on the weight of water above it

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6
Q

Why does a rubber duck float?

what does this produce

A

there are more water molecules hitting the bottom of the duck than there are air molecules hitting the top

produces upthrust

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