[3.3.12] Polymers Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two types of polymerisation?

A
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2
Q

What is an addition polymer?

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3
Q

Why are poly(alkenes) non-biodegradable?

A
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4
Q

Draw the polymer repeating unit for but-2-ene.

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5
Q

What is condensation polymerisation?

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6
Q

What are the most common types of condensation polymers? What linkages are formed in these condensation polymers?

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7
Q

What reactions form polyesters and polyamides?

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8
Q

What type of polymer is terylene?

Write the reaction for the formation of terylene.

What are the typical uses of the polymer terylene?

A
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9
Q

What type of polymer is nylon 6,6?

Write the reaction for the formation of nylon 6,6.

What does the 6,6 stand for in nylon 6,6?

A
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10
Q

What type of polymer is Kevlar?

Write the reaction for the formation of Kevlar.

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11
Q

How is it possible for polyamides and polyesters to form from one monomer?

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12
Q

Draw the repeating unit from the structure of the monomer below.

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13
Q

Draw the structure of the monomer from the section of polymer shown below.

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14
Q

Draw the repeating unit from the structure of the monomer below.

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15
Q

Draw the structure of the monomer from the section of polymer

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16
Q

Why are polyester and polyamides biodegradable?

17
Q

Describe the hydrolysis of polyesters and polyamides.

18
Q

Write the reaction for the hydrolysis of nylon 6,6 by HCl.

19
Q

Explain the nature of the intermolecular forces between molecules of condensation polymers.

20
Q

Describe the advantages and disadvantages of different methods of disposal of polymers.