32. Purulent nephritis and pyelonephritis Flashcards
purulent nephritis ascending or descending?
descending
purulent nephritis caused how
bacteriamic embolus
(patho either in blood alone as a group of bact or in a thrombus then part detaches –> embolism)
pathogens causing purulent nephritis
- actinobacillus equuli
- erysipelothrix rhusiopathiae
- actinomyces pyogenes
- corynbacterium pseudotuberculosis (sheep)
- francisella tularensis (rabbit)
abcess formation in purulent nephritis
small & increase numbers of nephritis
purulenta punctate in purulent nephritis
large & decreased numbers of nephritis apostematosa
pyelonephritis def
inflammation of pelvis and kidney
pyelonephritis ascending or descending
ascending
pyelonephritis features
exsudate accumulation in pelvis
tubulo-interstitial inflammation
pyonephros
asymmetric depo of fibrotic tissue
predisposing factors of pyelonephritis
- urocystitis
- stasis of urine
- dev. anomalies
- vesico-ureteral reflux
pathogens of pyelonephritis
- E.coli, enterobacter, pseudomonas, proteus
- Corynebacterium renale (contagious bovine pyelonephritis)
embolic suppurative nephritis