3.1 Monomers, Polymers, Carbon Flashcards
What is a monomer?
A chain of polymers
What is a monomer?
Something that makes up polymers
What are the functional groups?
- hydroxyl
- carbonyl
- carboxyl
- amino
- sulfhydryl
- phosphate
- methyl
What is dehydration synthesis?
A process that combines monomers and takes the H2O out
What is Hydrolysis?
A process that splits polymers and adds H2O in
What is an Isomer?
Molecules with the same molecular formula but different structures
What is the definition of a functional group?
Parts of organic molecules that are involved in chemical reactions
Is hydroxyl polar or nonpolar?
Polar
Is carbonyl polar or nonpolar?
polar
Is carboxyl positive or negatively charged?
negatively charged
Is amino positive or negative charge?
Positive
Is sulfhydryl polar or nonpolar?
polar
Is phosphate positive or negative?
negative