2.5 Solutions and pH Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a buffer?

A

something that helps maintain a constant pH

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2
Q

What is a solution?

A

a substance dissolved in another

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3
Q

Levels of concentration

A

Neutral: H3O=OH
Acidic: H3O < OH
Basic: H3O > OH

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4
Q

How can you tell when a solution is more concentration?

A

More concentrated= more solute
Less concentration= less solute

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5
Q

pH

A

measures H3O on a logarithmic scale

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6
Q

What is cohesion?

A

Hydrogen bonding between H2O molecules

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7
Q

What is adhesion?

A

Hydrogen bonding between H2O and other substances

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8
Q

What are the 5 properties of water?

A
  1. Cohesion+ adhesion
  2. water is the solvent of life
  3. ice is less dense than liquid water
  4. high specific heat
  5. heat of vaporization
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9
Q
A
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