3.1 Basic Cable Types & Their Purposes Flashcards

1
Q

Copper Cables

A

Twisted pair copper wires

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2
Q

Copper Cables Cat 5

A

Old cabling, Ethernet standard 1000BASE-T, 100-meter run

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3
Q

Copper Cables Cat 5e

A

Updated cabling, Ethernet standard 1000BASE-T, 100-meter run

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4
Q

Copper Cables Cat 6

A

Updated cabling, Ethernet standard 10GBASE-T, 50-meter run unshielded or 100-meter run shielded

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5
Q

Copper Cables Cat 6a

A

Augmented cabling, Ethernet standard 10GBASE-T, 100-meter run

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6
Q

Copper Cables Coaxial

A

RG-6 coax cable with multiple layers of shielding

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7
Q

(UTP) Stands for

A

Unshielded Twisted Pair

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8
Q

Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP)

A

Most common twisted pair cabling

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9
Q

Shielded Twisted Pair (STP)

A

Twisted pair cabling with additional shielding

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10
Q

Plenum

A

The area of space between raised floors and dropped ceilings of a building

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11
Q

Direct Burial

A

Cabling underground

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12
Q

Optical Fiber

A

Cables using light signals

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13
Q

T568A & T568B

A

Color standards for twisted cabling

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14
Q

(USB) Stands for

A

Universal Serial Bus

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15
Q

Universal Serial Bus (USB)

A

Simple connections for keyboards, printers, etc.

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16
Q

Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0

A

480 megabits per second over a 5-meter distance

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17
Q

Universal Serial Bus (USB) 3.0

A

5 gigabits per second over a 3-meter distance

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18
Q

Thunderbolt

A

Data and power on same cable

19
Q

Serial

A

Older cables to connect to devices

20
Q

(VGA) Stands for

A

Video Graphics Array

21
Q

Video Graphics Array (VGA)

A

Video only cable

22
Q

(HDMI) Stands for

A

High-Definition Multimedia Interface

23
Q

High-Definition Multimedia Interface (HDMI)

A

Video & audio cable, 20 meter range

24
Q

Display Port

A

Video & audio cable that can be used with HDMI cable

25
Q

(DVI) Stands for

A

Digital Visual Interface (DVI)

26
Q

Digital Visual Interface (DVI)

A

Video only cable

27
Q

(SATA) Stands for

A

Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA)

28
Q

Serial Advanced Technology Attachment (SATA)

A

Cables used for storage devices inside laptops or desktop

29
Q

(eSATA) Stands for

A

External SATA (eSATA)

30
Q

External SATA (eSATA)

A

Cables used for storage devices outside laptop or desktop

31
Q

(SCSI) Stands for

A

Small Computer System Interface (SCSI)

32
Q

Small Computer System Interface (SCSI)

A

Ability to daisy chain (connect) multiple devices at one time

33
Q

RJ11 Connector

A

Telephone or DSL connections

34
Q

RJ45 Connector

A

Most commonly used for Ethernet connections

35
Q

F Type Connector

A

Cable television connections

36
Q

Punchdown Block

A

Used to connect users to the network

37
Q

USB-C Connector

A

Used for both host and user connections

38
Q

Molex Connector

A

Older connections used to power internal computer devices like fans

39
Q

Lightning Port Connector

A

Used to connect to IOS devices

40
Q

DB9 Connector

A

Used in switches and routers

41
Q

Lucent Connector (LC)

A

Smaller fiber connector

42
Q

Straight Tip (ST) Connector

A

Fiber connector that locks into its connection

43
Q

Subscriber connector (SC)

A

Square shaped connection