3.1 Amount of Substance Flashcards
1
Q
What is the amount of substance measured in
A
Moles (n)
2
Q
What is a mole
A
One mole is the amount of substance that contains 6.02*10^23 particles
3
Q
What is the avogadro constant
A
6.02*10^23mol-1
The number of particles in each mole of carbon- 12
4
Q
The mass of 1 mole of atoms of an element equals the…
A
…relative atomic mass in grams
5
Q
What is molar mass?
A
M - gives the mass in grams in each mole of the substance
The mass per mole of a substance
Units - g mol^-1
6
Q
Equation to link amount of substance (n), mass (m) and molar mass (M)
A
n=m/M
Where:
n= number of moles/amount of substance
m= mass
M=Molar mass