3.1 Flashcards

1
Q

what is first ionisation energy?

A

The energy needed to remove 1 mole of electrons from 1 mole of atoms in a gaseous state.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

what is electronegativity?

A

the ability of an atom to attract the pair of electrons in a covalent bond towards itself.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what is a giant ionic lattice?

A

lattice of positive and negative ions and the electrostatic forces of attraction between them
regular/alternating/uniform arrangement

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is periodicity?

A

REPEATING trends across a period.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

why is it bad to use ca(oh)2 to control acidic soils?

A

would result in soils becoming too alkaline to sustain plant growth.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

WHAT HAPPENS TO ATOMIC RADIUS ACROSS A PERIOD?

A

DECREASES!! SHELL DRAWN IN BY INCREASING NUCLEAR CHARGE.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

whY IS EACH SUCCESIVE IONISATION ENERGY HIGHER THAN THE PREVIOUS?

A

LESS ELECTRON ELECTRON REPULSION
ION IS SMALLER
SAME NUCLEAR CHARGE ATTRACTING LESS ELECTRONS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

WHAT ELEMENT HAS THE HIGHEST 1ST IONISATION ENERGY

A

HELIUM

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly